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Taft, officially the Municipality of Taft (Waray: Bungto han Taft; Tagalog: Bayan ng Taft), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Eastern Samar, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 18,786 people. [3]

Taft
Tubig
Municipality
Municipality of Taft
St. James the Greater Parish Church
Flag
Motto(s): 
Diri natumba, naluros nala
Map of Eastern Samar with Taft highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Taft
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 11°54′N 125°25′E
CountryPhilippines
RegionEastern Visayas
ProvinceEastern Samar
District Lone district
Named forWilliam Howard Taft
Barangays24 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorGina A. Ty
 • Vice MayorMa. Concepcion A. Hilario
 • RepresentativeMaria Fe R. Abunda
 • Councilors
List
 • Electorate14,510 voters (2019)
Area
[2]
 • Total231.27 km2 (89.29 sq mi)
Elevation
22 m (72 ft)
Highest elevation
129 m (423 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census) [3]
 • Total18,786
 • Density81/km2 (210/sq mi)
 • Households
4,376
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence47.61% (2018)[4]
 • Revenue₱118,200,406.58 (2020)
 • Assets₱264,211,078.54 (2020)
 • Expenditure₱106,178,572.65 (2020)
 • Liabilities₱60,674,426.92 (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityEastern Samar Electric Cooperative (ESAMELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6816
PSGC
082623000
IDD : area code +63 (0)55
Native languagesWaray
Tagalog
Websitetaft-esamar.gov.ph

It is bounded on the north by the town of Can-avid and on the south-southeast by the town of Sulat.

The municipality was named in honor of former United States President William Howard Taft, who served as Governor-General of the Philippines during the first decade of the 20th century.


History


Taft is one of the ancient pueblos in Samar situated in the eastern coast which was called Tubabao or Tubabaw in early times. This town was originally named after the river called Malinaw, but since the river causes heavy floods during rainy season, people began calling the place Tubig, which means water in Waray-Waray.[5]


Geography



Barangays


Taft is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. [6]


Climate


Climate data for Taft, Eastern Samar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 27
(81)		 27
(81)		 28
(82)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 28
(82)		 28
(82)		 29
(83)
Average low °C (°F) 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 23
(73)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 97
(3.8)		 64
(2.5)		 69
(2.7)		 58
(2.3)		 98
(3.9)		 161
(6.3)		 167
(6.6)		 140
(5.5)		 158
(6.2)		 171
(6.7)		 169
(6.7)		 154
(6.1)		 1,506
(59.3)
Average rainy days 17.1 13.4 14.8 15.2 — — 26.8 — 25.5 26.5 23.0 20.3 —
Source: Meteoblue[7]

Demographics


Population census of Taft
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 3,031—    
1918 3,866+1.64%
1939 5,743+1.90%
1948 7,078+2.35%
1960 10,463+3.31%
1970 11,296+0.77%
1975 12,554+2.14%
1980 14,545+2.99%
1990 13,449−0.78%
1995 16,613+4.04%
2000 16,435−0.23%
2007 16,362−0.06%
2010 17,183+1.80%
2015 18,915+1.85%
2020 18,786−0.13%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [8] [9] [10][11]

The population of Taft, Eastern Samar, in the 2020 census was 18,786 people, [3] with a density of 81 inhabitants per square kilometre or 210 inhabitants per square mile.


Economy


Poverty Incidence of Taft
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Notable personalities



References


  1.  Municipality of Taft | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. Kobak, Cantius (2002). Historical Sketches of the Pueblos of Samar and Leyte: 1580-1900. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Unpublished. p. 724 - 760.
  6. "Province: Eastern Samar". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  7. "Taft, Eastern Samar : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
  8. Census of Population (2015). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  9. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  10. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  11. "Province of Eastern Samar". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  12. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  18. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  19. Sugbo, Victor, ed. (1995). Tinipigan: An Anthology of Waray Literature. Manila, Philippines: National Commission for Culture and the Arts. p. 272. OCLC 645852700. Retrieved 27 September 2019.


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