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Divilacan, officially the Municipality of Divilacan (Ilocano: Ili ti Divilacan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Divilacan), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 5,827 people.[3]

Divilacan
Municipality
Municipality of Divilacan
Aerial view of Divilacan after Super Typhoon Megi (PAGASA name: Juan)
Map of Isabela with Divilacan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Divilacan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°20′N 122°18′E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCagayan Valley
ProvinceIsabela
District 1st district
Founded1969
Barangays12 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorVenturito C. Bulan
  Vice MayorAlfredo P. Custodio
  RepresentativeAntonio T. Albano
  Electorate4,053 voters (2022)
Area
  Total889.49 km2 (343.43 sq mi)
Elevation
46 m (151 ft)
Highest elevation
344 m (1,129 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total5,827
  Density6.6/km2 (17/sq mi)
  Households
1,449
Economy
  Income class2nd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence47.58% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱224,085,104.90 (2020)
  Assets₱424,651,783.56 (2020)
  Expenditure₱164,695,421.27 (2020)
  Liabilities₱66,199,134.32 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityIsabela 2 Electric Cooperative (ISELCO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3335
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)78
Native languagesIbanag
Ilocano
Kasiguranin
Paranan
Tagalog

Etymology


Divilacan was derived from the native Dumagat compound word vilican, meaning "fish and shell." The word di implies origin. Therefore, Divilacan literally means “where fish and shells abound.”


History


Divilacan was a former remote sitio of Barrio Antagan in the neighboring town of Tumauini. It became a separate municipality on June 21, 1969, by virtue of Republic Act No. 5776.


Geography


Divilacan is one of the four coastal municipalities of the province of Isabela facing the Philippine Sea to the east.

The town is bounded to the north by Maconacon, Tumauini to the west, Ilagan City to the southwest, Palanan to the south and the Philippine Sea to the east.


Barangays


Divilacan is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.[5] These barangays are headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. All are elected every three years.


Climate


Climate data for Divilacan, Isabela
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 28.1
(82.6)
29.5
(85.1)
30.7
(87.3)
32.4
(90.3)
33.8
(92.8)
33.8
(92.8)
33.1
(91.6)
32.8
(91.0)
32.3
(90.1)
31.3
(88.3)
29.6
(85.3)
28.3
(82.9)
31.3
(88.3)
Average low °C (°F) 19.9
(67.8)
20.0
(68.0)
21.9
(71.4)
23.1
(73.6)
24.1
(75.4)
24.4
(75.9)
24.3
(75.7)
24.2
(75.6)
23.9
(75.0)
23.5
(74.3)
22.1
(71.8)
21.0
(69.8)
22.7
(72.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 31.2
(1.23)
23
(0.9)
27.7
(1.09)
28.1
(1.11)
113.5
(4.47)
141.4
(5.57)
176.4
(6.94)
236.6
(9.31)
224.9
(8.85)
247.7
(9.75)
222.9
(8.78)
178
(7.0)
1,651.4
(65)
Average rainy days 10 6 5 5 13 12 15 15 15 17 16 15 144
Source: Climate-Data.org (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics


Population census of Divilacan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 563    
1975 1,207+16.53%
1980 1,859+9.02%
1990 2,479+2.92%
1995 2,593+0.85%
2000 3,413+6.07%
2007 4,602+4.21%
2010 5,034+3.32%
2015 5,687+2.35%
2020 5,827+0.48%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Divilacan was 5,827 people,[3] with a density of 6.6 inhabitants per square kilometre or 17 inhabitants per square mile.


Economy


Divilacan Bay with Divilacan in the background and Maconacon in the foreground.
Divilacan Bay with Divilacan in the background and Maconacon in the foreground.

Government



Local government


The municipality is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.


Elected officials


Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[18]
Position Name
Congressman Antonio T. Albano
Mayor Venturito C. Bulan
Vice-Mayor Alfredo P. Custodio
Councilors Melvin Dan C. Bulan
Hercleo T. Limboy
Fredirick O. Custodio
Antonio B. Singueo
Jerson B. Crisostomo
Erlinda C. Factora
Cesar P. Tabbada
Olegario S. Cortez

Congress representation


Divilacan, belonging to the first legislative district of the province of Isabela, currently represented by Hon. Antonio T. Albano.


Education


The Schools Division of Isabela governs the town's public education system.[19] The division office is a field office of the DepEd in Cagayan Valley region.[20] The office governs the public and private elementary and public and private high schools throughout the municipality.


Infrastructure


Divilacan is accessible via sea and air. The town is served by the Maconacon Airport in the neighboring town of Maconacon which connects this isolated town to Cauayan Airport, in Cauayan City.

The construction of an 82-kilometer Ilagan-Divilacan Road through the protected Sierra Madre mountains is on-going to open access to the coastal towns of Divilacan, Palanan and Maconacon. The approved budget contract of the project amounting to P1.5B, will pass through the foothills of the 359,486-hectare Northern Sierra Madre mountain ranges. The project will improve an old logging road used by a defunct logging company until the 1990s. It will start in Barangay Sindon Bayabo in Ilagan City and will end in Barangay Dicatian in this town. The project is started in March 2016 and is expected to be completed in 2024.[21]


References


  1. Municipality of Divilacan | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. "Province: Isabela". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  6. "Divilacan, Isabela: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  7. Census of Population (2015). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  9. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  10. "Province of Isabela". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  11. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  12. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  18. "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-10-06. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
  19. "HISTORY OF DEPED-ISABELA". DepED Isabela | The official website of DepED Schools Division of Isabela. Archived from the original on 2021-06-03. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
  20. "DEPED REGIONAL OFFICE NO. 02". DepED RO2 | The official website of DepED Regional Office No. 02. Archived from the original on 2022-04-12.
  21. "P2.3-B Isabela road link completed soon". The Manila Times. January 4, 2018. Retrieved 5 October 2018.



На других языках


[de] Divilacan

Divilacan (Filipino: Bayan ng Divilacan) ist eine philippinische Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Isabela, Verwaltungsregion II, Cagayan Valley. Sie hat 5687 Einwohner (Zensus 1. August 2015), die in 12 Barangays lebten. Sie wird als Gemeinde der zweiten Einkommensklasse auf den Philippinen und als teilweise urbanisiert eingestuft.
- [en] Divilacan



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