One Tree Hill is a suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. The residential part of the suburb is located to the east and south-east of Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill, from which it takes its name, with the volcanic peak located within the suburb's boundaries.
One Tree Hill | |
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Suburb of Auckland | |
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Coordinates: 36.908°S 174.795°E / -36.908; 174.795 | |
Country | New Zealand |
City | Auckland |
Local authority | Auckland Council |
Electoral ward | Maungakiekie-Tāmaki ward |
Local board | Maungakiekie-Tāmaki Local Board |
Area | |
• Land | 275 ha (680 acres) |
Population (June 2021)[2] | |
• Total | 4,780 |
Hospitals(s) | Greenlane Hospital |
Epsom | Greenlane | Ellerslie |
Royal Oak |
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Mount Wellington |
Onehunga | Penrose |
The suburb was established in the 1930s. Many period bungalows remain. Cornwall Park and Maungakiekie are major attractions within the suburb.[3]
One Tree Hill covers 2.75 km2 (1.06 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 4,780 as of June 2021,[2] with a population density of 1,738 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
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2006 | 4,125 | — |
2013 | 4,161 | +0.12% |
2018 | 4,506 | +1.61% |
Source: [4] |
One Tree Hill had a population of 4,506 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 345 people (8.3%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 381 people (9.2%) since the 2006 census. There were 1,680 households, comprising 2,169 males and 2,340 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.93 males per female. The median age was 34.7 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 810 people (18.0%) aged under 15 years, 945 (21.0%) aged 15 to 29, 2,301 (51.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 450 (10.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 65.3% European/Pākehā, 8.5% Māori, 10.9% Pacific peoples, 24.0% Asian, and 3.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 35.8, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.2% had no religion, 38.6% were Christian, 0.4% had Māori religious beliefs, 2.7% were Hindu, 2.1% were Muslim, 1.6% were Buddhist and 1.7% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 1,581 (42.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 318 (8.6%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $45,000, compared with $31,800 nationally. 1,116 people (30.2%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 2,205 (59.7%) people were employed full-time, 483 (13.1%) were part-time, and 129 (3.5%) were unemployed.[4]
Oranga School is a coeducational contributing primary school (years 1-6) with a roll of 312 as of July 2022.[5][6]
One Tree Hill existed as a separate borough from 1930 until 1989, when it was absorbed into Auckland City. During that time, the borough had eight mayors:[8]
Name | Term of office | ||
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1 | Joseph Speight Hardwicke | 1930 | 1931 |
2 | Israel Goldstine | 1931 | 1947 |
3 | Brian Preston Stevenson | 1947 | 1956 |
4 | Francis William Laidlaw Milne | 1956 | 1968 |
5 | Walter Adolph Race | 1968 | 1971 |
6 | Leonard Jack Harley | 1971 | 1971 |
7 | Harold Cooper Sadgrove | 1971 | 1974 |
8 | Jack Dickey | 1974 | 1989 |
Maungakiekie-Tāmaki Local Board Area, Auckland, New Zealand | |
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