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Melissant is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is located on the island Goeree-Overflakkee, in the municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee.

Melissant
Village
St Josef Chapel
Melissant
Location in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands
Melissant
Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates: 51°46′5″N 4°4′34″E
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceSouth Holland
MunicipalityGoeree-Overflakkee
Area
  Total16.34 km2 (6.31 sq mi)
Elevation0.9 m (3.0 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total2,175
  Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
3248[1]
Dialing code0187

History


The village was first mentioned in 1484 as melissant, and means "sand (shoal) of Melis (person)".[3] Melissant developed after the Oud-Melissant polder was enclosed by a dike in 1480.[4]

The Restored Reformed Church is an aisleless church built between 1862 and 1863 in neoclassic style.[4] It was originally a Dutch Reformed Church, but in 2004, during the merger into the Protestant church, the church was given to the Restored Reformed Church for 50 years in emphyteusis.[5] The Catholic St Joseph Chapel was built in 1900 in Gothic Revival style.[4] It was a bequest of Diert van Melissant to built a church, however the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rotterdam decided to built a chapel instead, due to the modest number of Catholics in the area.[5]

Melissant was home to 664 people in 1840.[5] It was a separate municipality from 1817 until 1966, when it became part of Dirksland.[6] Subsequently, Dirksland became part of the new municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee in 2013.[5]




See also



References


  1. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  2. "Postcodetool for 3248AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  3. "Melissant - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  4. Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2004). "Melissant" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9034 3. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  5. "Melissant". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  6. Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.





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