Grou (Dutch: Grouw[1]) is a town in the province Friesland of the Netherlands and had around 5655 citizens in January 2017.[2] Since 2014 Grou is part of the municipality of Leeuwarden.
Grou
Grouw | |
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Village | |
![]() St Peter's Church | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Location in the former Boarnsterhim municipality | |
Coordinates: | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | ![]() |
Municipality | ![]() |
Population (2017) | |
• Total | 5,655 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 9000-01 |
Telephone area | 0566 |
The town is located on the Pikmeer [fy] lake and the Prinses Margrietkanaal [fy]. Heineken operated a distribution centre for Friesland in Grou for 25 years until 2004.[3]
It used to be the capital of the municipality of Idaarderadeel [fy] before the reorganization of municipalities in 1984, and capital of the municipality of Boarnsterhim until 2014.
While the rest of the Netherlands celebrates Sinterklaas (Saint Nicholas) on December 5, Grou instead celebrates a unique local variation of this children's holiday known as Sint-Piter [fy] on February 21. In local lore Sint Piter is a distinct character separate from Saint Nicholas, and was historically known as the patron saint for local fishermen.[4]
A nickname for the town is Tsiisferdûnsers, meaning cheese dancers, from a story where a fiddler was paid with cheese at a village dance.[citation needed]
The town is located at an exit on the A32 motorway. There is a ferry across the canal called Veerpont de Burd that connects the de Burd island. The Grou-Jirnsum railway station is on the Staatslijn A (Arnhem - Leeuwarden) line.
1954 | 1959 | 1964 | 1969 | 1973 | 1990 | 1999 |
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3453 | 3522 | 3880 | 4129 | 4600 | 5316 | 5472 |
2002 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
5731 | 5916 | 5875 | 5769 | 5737 | 5673 | 5634 |
2011 | ||||||
5623 |
An artificial ice rink (Glice) invented by Eric Sinnema was opened for public use in 2007.[5]
Populated places in the municipality of Leeuwarden | |
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Towns | |
Villages | |
Hamlets |
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List of cities, towns and villages in Friesland |