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Grootegast (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɣroːtəˌɣɑst] (listen); West Frisian: Gruttegast) is a village and former municipality in the northeastern Netherlands. It is the sister city of Kingston, Tasmania. The municipality was merged into the municipality of Westerkwartier on 1 January 2019.[3]

Grootegast
Village, former municipality
Wind mill in Sebaldeburen
Location in Groningen
Coordinates: 53°13′N 6°17′E
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceGroningen
MunicipalityWesterkwartier
Area
  Total31.27 km2 (12.07 sq mi)
Elevation2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total5,315
  Density170/km2 (440/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
9820–9823, 9860–9869
Area code0594

Geography


Municipality of Grootegast, June 2015
Municipality of Grootegast, June 2015

The former municipality contained the population centres: Doezum, Enumatil, Faan, Grootegast, Kornhorn, Lutjegast, Niekerk, Oldekerk, Opende, Sebaldeburen. In some of these villages they still speak the West Frisian language.


The village of Grootegast


Grootegast was the main village of the former municipality. The name of the village refers to a 'gast' or 'gaast', a higher, sandy ridge in an otherwise swampy area. Groot is Dutch for 'large'.

Grootegast is the birthplace of the theologian Cornelius Van Til.


Lutjegast


Lutjegast is a village in the former municipality of Grootegast. In the Groningen dialect of Low German 'Lutje' means small or little.

Lutjegast was the birthplace of the explorer Abel Tasman. Although the house of his birth no longer exists, he is memorialised with a monument, plaque and street name.

Until 1829 a mansion named Rikkerdaborg stood in Lutjegast.


References


  1. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  2. "Postcodetool for 9861AC". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2014.
  3. "Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2019". CBS (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 November 2019.




На других языках


- [en] Grootegast

[ru] Гротегаст

Гротегаст (нидерл. Grootegast (инф.)) — бывшая община и деревня (административный центр общины) на севере Нидерландов, в провинции Гронинген. Население Гротегаста на 1 января 2007 года составляло 12 151 человек[1].



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