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Sundar Haraicha (Nepali: सुन्दर हरैचा) is a municipality in Morang District of Province No. 1 in Nepal. It is centered around Biratchowk town which is the gateway to Biratnagar. It borders Itahari Sub- Metropolitan city to the West, Dharan Sub- Metropolitan city to the Northwest and Belbari municipality to the East and is connected by the Mahendra Highway. It is one of the fastest growing cities in the Eastern Nepal and the second largest city of Morang district after Biratnagar with 121,305 inhabitants living in 26,677 households.[1] It consists the town centres of Biratchowk and Gothgaun which are parts of the Greater Birat Development Area which incorporates the cities of Biratnagar-Itahari-Gothgau-Biratchowk-Dharan[2] primarily located on the Koshi Highway in Eastern Nepal, with an estimated total urban agglomerated population of 804,300 people living in 159,332 households.[3]

Sundar Haraicha Municipality
सुन्दर हरैचा नगरपालिका
Municipality
Sundar Haraicha Municipality
Sundar Haraicha Municipality
Location of Sundar Haraicha in map of Province No. 1
Sundar Haraicha Municipality
Sundar Haraicha Municipality (Nepal)
Coordinates: 26.668203°N 87.385310°E / 26.668203; 87.385310
Country   Nepal
ProvinceProvince No. 1
DistrictMorang
Wards12
Government
 • MayorKedar Prasad Guragain (CPN-UML)
 • Deputy MayorAkali Chaudhary (CPN-UML)
Area
 • Total110 km2 (40 sq mi)
Population
 (2021 Nepal census)
 • Total121,305
 • Rank28th (Nepal)
5th (Province No. 1)
 • Density1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+5:45 (NST)
WebsiteOfficial website

It was established on 10 March 2017 by merging the former municipalities Sundar Dulari(Sundarpur VDC and Dulari VDC) and Koshi Haraicha(Indrapur VDC, Mirgulia VDC and Haraicha VDC).[4][5][6] At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, the localities formed had a joint population of 80,518 people living in 18,610 individual households.[7]


History


On 10 March 2017, Sundar Haraicha was created through merging the former municipalities Sundar Dulari and Koshi Haraicha.[8] The total population of all the predecessor villages of this municipality stands at 80,518 people living in 18,610 individual households in 2011 Nepal census.[9]


Sundar Dulari


Sundar Dulari Municipality was a municipality in Morang District in south-eastern Nepal. The municipality was formed by the Government of Nepal merging two villages i.e. Sundarpur and Dulari in May 2014.[10][11] At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 6860 people living in 1262 individual households.[12] Sundarpur had a population of 18,765 and Dulari had a population of 14,030 in the 2011 Nepal census making the total population of Sundar-Dulari at 32,795 inhabitants in 2011.[9]


Koshi Haraicha


Koshi Haraicha Municipality was a municipality in Morang District in south-eastern Nepal. Earlier, the municipality was formed merging the three existing villages, Haraicha, Mrigaulia, and Indrapur, in May 2014.[13][14] At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 10,592 living in 1,930 households.[15] The three predecessor villages, Haraicha, Mrigaulia, and Indrapur had a population of 6,484, 14,117 and 27,122 inhabitants in 2011 Nepal census making a total of 47,723 inhabitants.[9]


Transportation


Mahendra Highway (East-West Highway) passes 21 km through Sundar Haraicha Municipality and links the municipality to the national main road link of Nepal.


Major Town Centers



Local Election



Local Election 2074


Not Available


Local Election 2079


Sundarharaicha Municipality is in Morang district of Pradesh 1. There are 71,756 eligible voters for the Nepal local elections 2022, according to the Election Commission. There are 12 wards in the metropolitan city with the population of 121,305.

Parties Mayor/Chairperson Deputy Mayor/Chairperson
Nepali Congress Shiva Prasad Dhakal -
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) Kedar Prasad Guragain Akali Chaudhari
CPN (Maoist Centre) - Navaraj Chapagain
CPN (Unified Socialist) - Mahesh Kumar Acharya
Bibeksheel Sajha Party Hemanta Kumar Bhattarai Sandhya Dahal
Mangol National Origination Krishna Dev Rai Sani Rai
Nepal samabeshi Party Parshuram Ghimire -
Rastriya Prajatantra Party Ram Bahadur Khatri Sumitra Basnet
Independents Jiban Basnet -
Independents Kamal Adhikari -
Independents Kabiraj Pokhrel -
Independents Tikaram Gautam -
Independents Prakash Bhattrai -
Independents - Man Bahadur Sarki
Independents - Kamala Devi Adhikari
Source: Election Commission of Nepal

Notable people



References


  1. "Archived copy" (PDF). cbs.gov.np. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "Capital of Province 1 to be scattered in various districts - myRepublica - the New York Times Partner, Latest news of Nepal in English, Latest News Articles". myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  3. "Census Nepal 2021". censusnepal.cbs.gov.np. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  4. "Sundarharaicha municipality in Nepal". www.citypopulation.de. 8 October 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  5. http://mofald.gov.np/sites/default/files/News_Notices/Final%20District%201-75%20Corrected%20Last%20for%20RAJPATRA.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  6. "Govt announces 72 new municipalities". Retrieved 2017-11-14.
  7. "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics. November 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  8. "Sundar Dulari and Koshi Haraicha merge". Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  9. "Archived copy" (PDF). cbs.gov.np. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 22 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. 72 new municipalities announced My Republica
  11. Govt announces 72 new municipalities The Kathmandu Post
  12. "Nepal Census 2001". Nepal's Village Development Committees. Digital Himalaya. Retrieved 18 December 2008.
  13. 72 new municipalities announced Archived 2014-06-18 at the Wayback Machine My Republica
  14. Govt announces 72 new municipalities The Kathmandu Post
  15. "Nepal Census 2001". Nepal's Village Development Committees. Digital Himalaya. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 18 December 2008.


Official website



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