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Trevignano Romano is a small town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio, central Italy. With a population of about 5,000, it is located on the volcanic Lake Bracciano. It is about 47 kilometres (29 mi) away from Rome.

Trevignano Romano
Comune
Comune di Trevignano Romano
Location of Trevignano Romano
Trevignano Romano
Location of Trevignano Romano in Italy
Trevignano Romano
Trevignano Romano (Lazio)
Coordinates: 42°09.5′N 12°14.5′E
CountryItaly
RegionLazio
Metropolitan cityRome (RM)
Government
  MayorClaudia Maciucchi
Area
  Total39 km2 (15 sq mi)
Elevation
173 m (568 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2015)[2]
  Total5,725
  Density150/km2 (380/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Trevignanesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
00069
Dialing code06
Patron saintSt. Bernardino of Siena
Saint dayMay 20
Websitehttp://www.trevignanoromano.gov.it
Trevignano's historical centre.
Trevignano's historical centre.

History


The presence of people in the area dates back to the Paleolithic, as shown by La Marmotta settlement in the nearby Anguillara Sabazia. Etruscans lived the city for a long while: tombs from the 8th - 6th centuries BCE have been found in the hills north of Trevignano; well-preserved artifacts from two of these tombs are on display at the local Roman Etruscan Museum. In 387 B.C. when Veio fell, the Romans conquered the whole area, where they build many villas on the lakeshore, now hidden under water. The imperial thermal spa and villa in Vicarello and the Trajan Aqueduct are proofs of the Roman period. During the Medieval Age, Trevignano was owned by the Prefetti di Vico and the Orsini and defended by a fortress, build on the top of the city and destroyed during the war between the Borgia and the Orsini Family. Later the city became property of some important Roman families: Odescalchi , Del Grillo, Cybo Malaspina, Conti, Torlonia, Ginori Conti and Del Drago.

The castle was erected around 1200 by order of Pope Innocent III, and later reinforced by the Orsini. It once had three layers of massive walls, but the siege of Cesare Borgia in 1497 and subsequent earthquakes have reduced the structures to a state of poor-repair.


References


  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.




На других языках


[de] Trevignano Romano

Trevignano Romano ist eine Gemeinde mit 5885 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2019) in der italienischen Region Latium, Metropolitanstadt Rom, am Braccianosee ca. 40 km nördlich der italienischen Hauptstadt.
- [en] Trevignano Romano

[es] Trevignano Romano

Trevignano Romano es una localidad italiana de la provincia de Roma, región de Lacio, con 5.862 habitantes.[3]

[ru] Тревиньяно-Романо

Тревиньано-Романо (итал. Trevignano Romano) — коммуна в Италии, располагается в регионе Лацио, подчиняется административному центру Рим.



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