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Fiumicino (Italian: [fjumiˈtʃiːno]) is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio, central Italy, with a population of 80,500 (2019).[2] It is known for being the site of Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport, the busiest airport in Italy and the eleventh-busiest in Europe.

Fiumicino
Comune
Comune di Fiumicino
Aerial view of Fiumicino
Fiumicino within the Metropolitan City of Rome
Location of Fiumicino
Fiumicino
Location of Fiumicino in Lazio
Fiumicino
Fiumicino (Lazio)
Coordinates: 41°46′N 12°14′E
CountryItaly
RegionLazio
Metropolitan cityRome (RM)
FrazioniAeroporto "Leonardo da Vinci", Ara Nova, Casale del Castellaccio, Castel Campanile, Focene, Fregene, Isola Sacra, Le Vignole, Maccarese, Palidoro, Parco Leonardo, Passo Oscuro, Porto, Testa di Lepre, Torrimpietra, Tragliata, Tragliatella
Government
  MayorEsterino Montino
Area
  Total213 km2 (82 sq mi)
Elevation
1 m (3 ft)
Population
 (1 January 2019)[2]
  Total80,000
  Density380/km2 (970/sq mi)
DemonymFiumicinesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
00050, 00054, 00057
Dialing code06
Patron saintHippolytus of Rome
Saint day5 October
WebsiteOfficial website

History



Etymology


The name literally means little river. The town of "Fiumicino" should not be confused with its namesake, Fiumicino, a small river near Rimini.


Recent history


Fiumicino became a comune in 1992; previously it was part of the municipality of Rome, being almost totally included in the former Municipio XIV.

On 24 August 2013, a small mud volcano popped up at the centre of the via Coccia di Morto roundabout.[3]


Geography


Located by the Tyrrhenian coast. Fiumicino borders the municipalities of Anguillara Sabazia, Cerveteri, Ladispoli and Rome. It is on the northern side of the mouth of the river Tiber, next to Ostia.[4]

It includes the hamlets (frazioni) of Aeroporto "Leonardo da Vinci", Ara Nova (or Aranova), Casale del Castellaccio, Castel Campanile, Focene, Fregene, Isola Sacra, Le Vignole, Maccarese, Palidoro, Parco Leonardo, Passo Oscuro (or Passoscuro), Porto, Testa di Lepre, Torre in Pietra, Tragliata and Tragliatella.


Economy


Fiumicino is home to the largest airport in Italy, the Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport, which includes the Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station. The city also houses the head offices of Blue Panorama Airlines.[5]

In addition, Fiumicino has a large fishing center on the Tyrrhenian Sea coast and a sea resort.[citation needed]


Education


The Istituto di Istruzione Superiore Leonardo da Vinci is in Fiumicino.[6]


Transport


The "Leonardo Da Vinci" International Airport, also known as "Rome–Fiumicino", lies in the north-eastern suburb of the town. It is served by the A91 motorway from Rome and by the Roman Suburban Railway line FL1.

The municipality contains the railway stations of Fiumicino Aeroporto and Parco Leonardo, both on the line FL1. Airport station is also served by a non-stop train from/to Roma Termini named the Leonardo Express.

The other stations within the municipality, Maccarese–Fregene and Torre in Pietra–Palidoro, are on the Rome–Pisa line. The branch line from Parco Leonardo to the town's centre, including the stations of Porto, Fiumicino and Fiumicino Porto Canale, was closed in 2000.[7]


Personalities





See also



References


  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. (in Italian) Source: Istat 2015
  3. Mini volcano pops up in Rome | euronews
  4. 41575 (x a j h) Fiumicino on OpenStreetMap
  5. "Contact Us". Blue Panorama Airlines. Retrieved 29 April 2013. "Blue Panorama Airlines 00054 Fiumicino - Viale delle Arti 123 Pal. D"
  6. "Istituto di Instruzione Superiore Leonardo da Vinci Retrieved on July 24, 2015. Old website
  7. (in Italian) Decree of suppression of the line Bivio Porto-Fiumicino (Italian Ministry of Transport)



На других языках


[de] Fiumicino

Fiumicino ist eine italienische Gemeinde mit 81.718 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2019) in der Metropolitanstadt Rom in der Region Latium.
- [en] Fiumicino

[es] Fiumicino

Fiumicino, parte del comune de Roma hasta el año 1992, es un comune (municipio) de unos 66.500 habitantes del la provincia de Roma, conocido principalmente por alojar el Aeropuerto Intercontinental Leonardo da Vinci (Roma-Fiumicino), el más importante de Italia y que sirve a la capital, Roma.

[ru] Фьюмичино

Фьюмичино (итал. Fiumicino — «речушка») — итальянский город с 80 520 жителями.[2] Город-спутник Рима, где размещается крупный международный аэропорт.



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