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Gort an Choirce or Gort a' Choirce (Irish: [ˌɡɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə ˈxɛɾʲcə]; meaning "oat field"), anglicised as Gortahork, is a village and townland in the northwest of County Donegal, Ireland. It is a Gaeltacht community, where the Irish language is the main language spoken in the area. Along with Falcarragh, it forms part of the district known as Cloughaneely.

Gortahork Gort an Choirce
Village
Housing in Gortahork
Gortahork Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 55°07′10″N 8°08′09″W
Country	Ireland
Province	Ulster
County	County Donegal
Government
• Dáil Éireann	Donegal
Population  (2016)[1]	185
Area code(s)	+00353 07491
Irish Grid Reference	C055307
Gort an Choirce is the only official name.[2] The anglicised spelling Gortahork has no official status.

Irish language

According to the 2016 census the population of Gort an Choirce was 185,[1] with 41.6% of people speaking Irish on a daily basis outside the education system. This makes it 8th highest town by percentage of daily Irish speakers in Ireland.[3]

Name

The official name of the townland is Gort an Choirce (anglicised to Gortahork), meaning "oat field".[4] The townland is within the Roman Catholic parish of Críost Rí (Christ the King) and the Church of Ireland parish of Tullaghobegley East.^{[citation needed]}

History

Evidence of ancient habitation in the townland includes a number of ring forts and souterrains in the area.[5]

The village has a history of local enterprise, shops, forges, hotels, post office halls, and other meeting places for the communities in the surrounding areas.^{[citation needed]}

It is claimed that a Charlie McGee, from Inishbofin, four miles offshore from Gort a' Choirce, was the first person to have been killed in the 1916 Easter Rising.[6] McGee, who was a member of the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC), was shot on duty while in Castlebellingham, County Louth. He was brought home to be buried in Gortahork, where an RIC tombstone now lies over his grave.^{[citation needed]}

In 2006, Coláiste Uladh (the Ulster College) celebrated its centenary. Among those who attended the college were Pádraig Pearse, Joseph Mary Plunkett and Roger Casement – three participants in the 1916 Rising.[6]

Community

The arts community in the area includes visual artists, poets, singers, musicians and others from or attracted to the area.^{[citation needed]} Gort a' Choirce has been home to a documentary film festival which, in its first year, screened 30 films from 15 different countries.^{[citation needed]}

Gortahork is mentioned in the opening lines of the Christy Moore song Lisdoonvarna.[7]

The village is a base for wind surfers who come to Machaire Uí Rabhartaigh Beach.^{[citation needed]}

Notable people

Natives include

• Cathal Ó Searcaigh, poet
• Micí Mac Gabhann, author of Irish language book Rotha Mór an tSaoil
• Breandán Mac Cnáimhsí, translator and RTÉ newsreader

Residents include

• Gerry Adams, President of Sinn Féin[8]
• Phil Mac Giolla Bhain, journalist

References

На других языках

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- [en] Gortahork

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[ru] Гортахорк

Гортахорк[2] (англ. Gortahork; ирл. Gort an Choirce) — деревня в Ирландии, находится в графстве Донегол (провинция Ольстер).

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