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Khanda is a historical village in Sonipat district of Haryana, India. It is 2 miles (3.2 km) from Kharkhoda and 7 miles (11 km) from Sonipat. It is a part of the National Capital Region. Khanda has two Gram Panchayats and two Sarpanchs elects from the village.[1] Khanda is the head of 12 villages of Dahiya Khap mainly known as (Khanda Baraha).[2][3]

Khanda
Village
Khanda Location in Haryana, India Show map of Haryana Khanda Khanda (India) Show map of India
Coordinates: 28°55′10″N 76°53′53″E
Country	India
State	Haryana
District	Sonipat
Founded by	Pandava
Named for	Khandava Forest
Government
• Body	Gram Panchayat
Population  (2011)	12,000
Languages
• Regional	Haryanvi
• Official	Hindi, English
Time zone	IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN	131402
Phone	0130
Vehicle registration	HR 79
Ethnic groups	Hindus
Website	http://sonipat.nic.in/

History

In 1709, Banda Singh Bahadur came here and raised his army and set up his first army headquarters with the help of villagers from Khanda, Sonipat to attack Mughal treasury and to free Punjab from tyranny of Mughals after getting blessings of Guru Gobind Singh. He defeated Mughals in the Battle of Sonipat and conquered it. Thereafter, he would go on to kill Mughal Governor (equivalent to chief minister) of Punjab, the richest and most powerful province of the Mughal Empire, inflicting biggest defeats to the Mughals, 17th century World super power, in their history. Khanda, Sonipat village witnessed the Battle of Sonipat against Mughals and won the battle under the military leadership of Banda Singh Bahadur[4][5][6] Khanda is most powerful village. Many history books says that Khanda was named after the Mahabharata times Khandava Forest or Khandavaprastha.[7][8][9] One of the oldest Nirmohi Akhara math is located at Khanda village Kishore Das was the first Mahant of this math.[10][11]

Battle of Sonipat

The one and only battle fought in Sonipat was Battle of Sonipat. After taking blessings from Guru Gobind Singh, Baba Banda Singh Bahadur first camped at Khanda, Sonipat and assembled a fighting force with Dahiya Jats. Khanda, Sonipat village witnessed the Battle of Sonipat against Mughals and won the battle under the military leadership of Banda Singh Bahadur.[12][13]

Infrastructure

There are two government and four private or Independent schools and one college in the village. Government of Haryana acquired 50 acres land in Khanda for Haryana's first Armed Forces Preparatory Institute.[14][15] Nasirpur Cholka is said to be the capital of Khanda.[16] On 3 November 2018 , Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar inaugurated the Armed Forces Prepratory Institute and Banda Singh Bahadur memorial.[17][18][19] This institute will provide training to selected boys from the state for commission in armed forces through National Defence Academy (India), Indian Military Academy and Officers Training Academy.[20] CM also announce to open a Govt. Clinic it will also benefit to nearby villages.[21][22][23]

Khanda is nearby 8 km far away from Maruti Suzuki manufacturing plant across 900 acre in IMT Kharkhoda. Property prices hike in Khanda village due to Maruti Suzuki new manufacturing unit in Kharkhoda.[24]

Connectivity

The village lies on District Road that connects many villages. It is 4 km away from National Highway 334B (India) and State Highway 18. It is 8 km away from National Highway 344P (India) and Western Peripheral Expressway (KMP) and 22 km away from National Highway 44 (India) AH1 & AH2 also known as GT Road Grand Trunk Road.

The nearby airport is Indira Gandhi International Airport and nearby railway station is Sonipat Junction railway station. Nearby holy river is Yamuna and nearby major canal is Western Yamuna Canal. NCR channel and the Reliance canal flows from the village.

Notable people

• Vinod Kumar Dahiya Wrestler[25]
• Rohit Dahiya Cricketer[26]
• Padam Singh Dahiya Leader[27]
• Vivek Dahiya Actor[28]
• Deep Chand Bahman Saang Artist

See also

• Kharkhoda, Haryana
• Sonipat
• Battle of Sonipat
• Khandava Forest
• Banda Singh Bahadur
• Bharata Khanda
• Khandavaprastha
• Swarnprastha
• Sehri, India

References

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