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Pasewalk (German: [ˈpaːzəvalk] (listen)) is a town in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district, in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in Germany. Located on the Uecker river, it is the capital of the former Uecker-Randow district, and the seat of the Uecker-Randow-Tal Amt, of which it is not part.

Pasewalk
Town
St. Mary in the center of Pasewalk
Location of Pasewalk within Vorpommern-Greifswald district
Pasewalk
Pasewalk
Coordinates: 53°30′N 14°00′E
CountryGermany
StateMecklenburg-Vorpommern
DistrictVorpommern-Greifswald
Government
  MayorDanny Rodewald (Ind.)
Area
  Total54.99 km2 (21.23 sq mi)
Elevation
15 m (49 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[1]
  Total9,948
  Density180/km2 (470/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
17309
Dialling codes03973
Vehicle registrationVG, PW
Websitepasewalk.de

History


Pasewalk became a town during the 12th century and was soon a member of the Hanseatic League. In 1359 it passed to the Duke of Pomerania. Frequently ravaged during the wars which devastated the district, it was plundered several times by Imperial troops during the Thirty Years' War. In 1657 it was burned down by the Poles and in 1713 by the Russians. In the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 it was given to Sweden, but in 1676 it was conquered by Brandenburg. In 1720, in the Peace of Stockholm, it was finally assigned to Brandenburg-Prussia. The town is famous for having been surrendered to the French without a fight during the War of the Fourth Coalition, despite them being way less numerous than the defenders of the city. On the day World War I ended, Adolf Hitler, the future dictator of Nazi Germany, was being treated here after being wounded by a gas attack. During the Battle of Berlin, part of World War II, Pasewalk was captured by troops of the 2nd Belorussian Front of the Red Army on 28 April 1945.


Mayors of Pasewalk



Population over time


Year Inhabitants
1618ca. 2.000[2]
1648ca. 250[2]
17402.401[3]
18123.888[3]
1848ca. 6.500[4]
18526.586[3]
18809.469[4]
18859.514[4]
18959.788[4]
Year Inhabitants
190010.299[5]
191911.041[6]
192511.768[4]
193312.582[2]
193912.568[7]
195512.597[8]
198015.366[9]
198515.881[10]
199015.516[11]
199513.932[11]
Year Inhabitants
201011.319[11]
201510.535[11]

Born in Pasewalk


Georg von Kameke
Georg von Kameke

Climate


Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as oceanic (Cfb).[12]

Climate data for Pasewalk
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 1.1
(34.0)
2.1
(35.8)
6.9
(44.4)
12.6
(54.7)
18
(64)
21.5
(70.7)
22.8
(73.0)
22.6
(72.7)
18.6
(65.5)
12.8
(55.0)
6.9
(44.4)
3
(37)
12.4
(54.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.3
(29.7)
−0.6
(30.9)
3.4
(38.1)
8.2
(46.8)
13
(55)
16.6
(61.9)
18.2
(64.8)
17.8
(64.0)
14.3
(57.7)
9.6
(49.3)
4.5
(40.1)
0.9
(33.6)
8.7
(47.7)
Average low °C (°F) −3.6
(25.5)
−3.3
(26.1)
0
(32)
3.8
(38.8)
8
(46)
11.7
(53.1)
13.6
(56.5)
13.1
(55.6)
10.1
(50.2)
6.5
(43.7)
2.1
(35.8)
−1.2
(29.8)
5.1
(41.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 38
(1.5)
29
(1.1)
33
(1.3)
38
(1.5)
51
(2.0)
60
(2.4)
63
(2.5)
57
(2.2)
48
(1.9)
41
(1.6)
45
(1.8)
44
(1.7)
547
(21.5)
Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 16m)[12]

International relations


Pasewalk is twinned with:[13]




References


  1. "Statistisches Amt M-V – Bevölkerungsstand der Kreise, Ämter und Gemeinden 2020". Statistisches Amt Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (in German). July 2021.
  2. Stadt Pasewalk (Hrsg.): Pasewalk. Kulturhistorische und Heimatgeschichtliche Beiträge. Pasewalk 1991, S. 40–49.
  3. Gustav Kratz: Die Städte der Provinz Pommern. Abriss ihrer Geschichte, zumeist nach Urkunden. Verlag A. Bath, Berlin 1865, S. 282–292.
  4. Carsten Plötz: Pasewalk 1848–1945. Ein Jahrhundert vorpommerscher Stadtgeschichte, Verlag Dr. Helmut Maaß, Pasewalk 2005, S. 363–369.
  5. Statistisches Jahrbuch für das Deutsche Reich 1904, S. 10.
  6. Statistisches Jahrbuch für das Deutsche Reiche 1921/22, S. 9.
  7. Statistisches Jahrbuch für das Deutsche Reiche 1941/42, S. 19.
  8. Statistisches Jahrbuch der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik 1955, S. 17.
  9. Statistisches Jahrbuch der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik 1981, S. 12.
  10. Statistisches Jahrbuch der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik 1986, S. 12.
  11. Der Bevölkerungsstand nach Gemeinden und Kreisen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, zum 31. Dezember des jeweiligen Jahres. Archived 2015-12-22 at the Wayback Machine SIS-Datenbank des Statistischen Amtes Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns
  12. "Temperature, Climate graph, Climate table for Pasewalk". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 2017-09-25.
  13. "Stadt Pasewalk - Städtepartnerschaft" (in German). Archived from the original on 2014-05-30. Retrieved 2015-03-02.

На других языках


[de] Pasewalk

Pasewalk ist eine amtsfreie Stadt im Landkreis Vorpommern-Greifswald in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Sie ist Verwaltungssitz des Amtes Uecker-Randow-Tal für 15 umliegende Gemeinden und eines der 18 Mittelzentren des Landes.
- [en] Pasewalk

[ru] Пазевальк

Па́зевальк (нем. Pasewalk [ˈpaːzəvalk], н.-нем. Pasewalk) — город в Германии, районный центр, расположен в земле Мекленбург-Передняя Померания.



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