Freyung is a town in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the Freyung-Grafenau district. It is situated in the Bavarian Forest mountain range, near the border with Austria and the Czech Republic.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (March 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Freyung]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|de|Freyung}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Freyung
Town
Freyung
Coat of arms
Location of Freyung within Freyung-Grafenau district
Freyung Show map of Germany Freyung Show map of Bavaria
Coordinates: 48°48′N 13°33′E
Country	Germany
State	Bavaria
Admin. region	Niederbayern
District	Freyung-Grafenau
Subdivisions	3 Stadtteile
Government
• Mayor (2020–26)	Dr. Olaf Heinrich[1] (CSU)
Area
• Total	48.64 km2 (18.78 sq mi)
Elevation	655 m (2,149 ft)
Population  (2020-12-31)[2]
• Total	7,135
• Density	150/km2 (380/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	94078
Dialling codes	08551, 08558
Vehicle registration	FRG
Website	www.freyung.de

Geography

The town is situated on the southeastern rim of the Bavarian Forest National Park near the confluence of the Saußbach and Reschbach creeks. The town centre is located about 33 km (21 mi) north of Passau.

History

About 1200 the Passau bishop Wolfger von Erla had Wolfstein Castle erected to control the surrounding estates he had received from the hands of the Hohenstaufen emperor Henry VI. A settlement was laid out beneath the castle which in 1301 was mentioned as Purchstol zu Wolferstein. The later name Freiung denoted the fact that the first settlers were exempt from taxes (cf. Freihaus). The nearby village of Kreuzberg received market rights in 1354, which were transferred to Freyung in 1523.

When the Prince-Bishopric of Passau was secularised in 1803, Freyung passed to the newly established Electorate of Salzburg, but upon the 1805 Peace of Pressburg was incorporated into the Kingdom of Bavaria. It received city rights in 1953.

Twin towns

Freyung is twinned with

• Vimperk, Czech Republic
• Seewalchen am Attersee, Austria

Notable people

• Severin Freund (born 1988), ski jumper
• Shkemb Miftari (born 1993), footballer

References

На других языках

[ru] Фрайунг (Нижняя Бавария)