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Braubach is a municipality in the Rhein-Lahn-Kreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated on the right bank of the Rhine, approx. 10 km southeast of Koblenz. Braubach has assorted medieval architecture intact, including portions of the town wall, half-timbered buildings, and castle Marksburg on the hill above.

Braubach
Town
Location of Braubach within Rhein-Lahn-Kreis district
Braubach
Braubach
Coordinates: 50°16′29″N 7°38′46″E
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictRhein-Lahn-Kreis
Municipal assoc.Loreley
Government
  Mayor (201924) Joachim Müller[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total20.26 km2 (7.82 sq mi)
Elevation
65 m (213 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[2]
  Total2,954
  Density150/km2 (380/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
56338
Dialling codes02627
Vehicle registrationEMS
Websitewww.stadt-braubach.de
Steel engraving from Braubach with the river Rhine, around 1630.
Steel engraving from Braubach with the river Rhine, around 1630.
Part of city wall
Part of city wall
St Barbara with the Marksburg above town
St Barbara with the Marksburg above town

Braubach was the seat of the former Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") Braubach.


History


In 1276 King Rudolf of Habsburg made Braubach a free city under Count Gottfried of Eppstein. Count Eberhard I of Katzenelnbogen bought the city and castle in 1283. Until 1479, the Counts rebuilt the castle constantly. The castle was never conquered and never destroyed. The City of Braubach was the administrative centre of the Katzenelnbogen wine production with Rhens, Spay, Boppard, Horchheim and Salzig and an amount of 33000 L of wine in 1438 and 84000 L of wine in 1443.[3]

In the 1845 travel guide Le Rhin, Victor Hugo notes: "Then comes Braubach, named in a charter of 933, fief of the Counts Arnstein of Lahngau; an Imperial city under Rodolph in 1270, a domain of the Counts of Katzenelnbogen in 1283; accruing to Hesse in 1473; to Darmstadt, in 1632, and in 1802 to Nassau. Braubach, communicating with the baths of the Taunus, is charmingly situated at the foot of a high rock, crested by Marksburg, the castle of which is now a state prison.[4]


Partner cities



Notes and references


  1. Direktwahlen 2019, Rhein-Lahn-Kreis, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 5 August 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerungsstand 2020, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). 2021.
  3. http://www.graf-von-katzenelnbogen.de/ The History of the Marksburg and the County of Katzenelnbogen and the First Riesling of the World
  4. Hugo, Victor (1845). Le Rhin. Wiley & Putnam. p. 274.



На других языках


[de] Braubach

Die Stadt Braubach liegt im Rhein-Lahn-Kreis in Rheinland-Pfalz. Die Stadt gehört der Verbandsgemeinde Loreley an, deren größte Kommune sie mit über 3000 Einwohnern ist. Sie liegt im UNESCO-Welterbe Oberes Mittelrheintal. Besonders bekannt geworden ist sie durch die Lage unterhalb der Marksburg, der einzigen unzerstörten Höhenburg am Mittelrhein. Braubach ist gemäß Landesplanung als Grundzentrum ausgewiesen.[2]
- [en] Braubach

[ru] Браубах

Браубах (нем. Braubach) — город в Германии, в земле Рейнланд-Пфальц.



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