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Vimoutiers (French pronunciation: [vimutje] (listen)) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.[2]

Vimoutiers
Commune
The church in Vimoutiers
Location of Vimoutiers
Vimoutiers
Vimoutiers
Coordinates: 48°56′N 0°12′E
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentOrne
ArrondissementMortagne-au-Perche
CantonVimoutiers
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Guy Romain
Area
1
16.15 km2 (6.24 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
3,116
  Density190/km2 (500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
61508 /61120
Elevation92–236 m (302–774 ft)
(avg. 134 m or 440 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The finish line of the Paris–Camembert bicycle race is Vimoutiers.


History


In 1040 while besieging a nearby Norman castle, Alan III, Duke of Brittany died suddenly in Vimoutiers, then a possession of the Duchy of Normandy. His death was thought to be caused by poisoning.

Damaged statue to Marie Harel inventor of Camembert cheese
Damaged statue to Marie Harel "inventor" of Camembert cheese

On 14 June 1944, during the Battle of Normandy, Vimoutiers was bombarded by Allied forces. The village was destroyed and 220 people died. With the encouragement of Margaret Mitchell, the author of Gone with the Wind, the members of Pilot Club International raised funds to restore the city. La Place du Pilot Club International is a square in Vimoutiers which commemorates their generosity. 400 people of Van Wert, Ohio also contributed in the costs of reconstruction and reparation of the town. They volunteered to pay for the replacement of Marie Harel's statue in 1953. This is recorded by a plaque in the market square of Vimoutiers.[3]

A German Tiger I tank is on display on the outskirts of the city after being retrieved from abandonment in a roadside ditch in 1975. It is one of the world's remaining seven Tiger I tanks.

The beautiful and strategic location of Vimoutiers attracts numerous tourists for sporting events, recreation and overnight rest. Modern hotels and small restaurants cater to visitors.


Heraldry


Arms of Vimoutiers
Arms of Vimoutiers
The arms of Vimoutiers are blazoned :
Azure, a cross Or, between 4 keys addorsed argent.




Name


The name 'Vimoutiers' is a contraction of 'Vie', the name of the small river which runs through the town ('vie' means 'life'), and 'Moutiers', a French word which means 'Monastery'. This name is derived from the fact that there was once a monastery present on the site, near the banks of the river 'Vie.


Notable people


Vimoutiers was the birthplace of Joseph Laniel (1889–1975), politician of the Fourth Republic.


Twin towns


Vimoutiers is twinned with:


See also



References


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. INSEE commune file
  3. The new statue and plaque, Wikimedia Commons, Retrieved 29 April 2017




На других языках


[de] Vimoutiers

Vimoutiers ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 3116 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Orne in der Region Normandie. Sie liegt im Pays d’Auge und ist der Hauptort des gleichnamigen Kantons und liegt am Fluss Vie.
- [en] Vimoutiers

[es] Vimoutiers

Vimoutiers es una población y comuna francesa, situada en la región de Baja Normandía, departamento de Orne, en el distrito de Argentan y cantón de Vimoutiers. Fue reconstruida después de la segunda guerra mundial.

[ru] Вимутье

Вимутье (фр. Vimoutiers) — коммуна на северо-западе Франции, находится в регионе Нормандия, департамент Орн, округ Мортань-о-Перш. Центр одноименного кантона. Расположена в 63 км к северу от Алансона и в 65 км к юго-востоку от Кана. Через город протекает небольшая река Ви, приток Дива.



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