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Vaulx-en-Velin (French pronunciation: [vo ɑ̃ vəlɛ̃] (listen)) is a commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France. It is the third-largest suburb of the city of Lyon, and is located to its northeast, on the river Rhône.

Vaulx-en-Velin
Commune
The town hall in Vaulx-en-Velin
Coat of arms
Location of Vaulx-en-Velin
Vaulx-en-Velin Show map of France Vaulx-en-Velin Show map of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Coordinates: 45°46′36″N 4°55′07″E
Country	France
Region	Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Metropolis	Lyon Metropolis
Arrondissement	Lyon
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Hélène Geoffroy[1] (PS)
Area 1	20.95 km2 (8.09 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	52,795
• Density	2,500/km2 (6,500/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	69256 /69120
Elevation	165–193 m (541–633 ft) (avg. 192 m or 630 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History

The rivers, including the Rhône, regularly overflowed their banks, leaving behind a swampy area. The first verifiable mention of the village of Vaulx-en-Velin comes from the year 1225. The place was not spared from wars either. In 1628 the plague raged in the village. Many people suffered from malaria - the field name "En Palud" testifies to this. A dike was built between 1863 and 1879 to dry out around 9,000 hectares of land. The Saint Jean Villeurbanne dam, built between 1879 and 1882, protects Vaulx-en-Velin from flooding.

In September 1979 the first Banlieue suburban youth riots in France broke out in the Cité Olivier-de-Serres in Vaulx-en-Velin.[3]

One third of the population lives below the poverty line.[4]

Population

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1793 762 —     1800 961 +3.37% 1806 986 +0.43% 1821 1,045 +0.39% 1831 1,125 +0.74% 1836 1,170 +0.79% 1841 1,182 +0.20% 1846 1,233 +0.85% 1851 1,287 +0.86% 1856 1,263 −0.38% 1861 1,340 +1.19% 1866 1,260 −1.22% 1872 1,238 −0.29% 1876 1,245 +0.14% 1881 1,258 +0.21% 1886 1,251 −0.11% 1891 1,270 +0.30% 1896 1,314 +0.68%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1901 1,251 −0.98% 1906 1,235 −0.26% 1911 1,315 +1.26% 1921 1,588 +1.90% 1926 3,745 +18.72% 1931 8,124 +16.75% 1936 7,386 −1.89% 1946 7,821 +0.57% 1954 9,630 +2.64% 1962 12,118 +2.91% 1968 20,726 +9.36% 1975 37,866 +8.99% 1982 44,160 +2.22% 1990 44,174 +0.00% 1999 39,154 −1.33% 2007 40,626 +0.46% 2012 43,394 +1.33% 2017 49,658 +2.73%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6]

Transport

• Metro line A
• Tram T3
• Several buses lines from Transports en commun lyonnais
• Rhônexpress

Personalities

• Mohamed Aggoun (born 2002), footballer
• Nathalie Arthaud (born 1970), candidate for the 2012 presidential election, was one of the municipal councillors[7]
• Marie-Frédérique Ayissi (born 1982), basketball player
• Junior Sambia (born 1996), footballer
• Khal Torabully (born 1956), writer and director
• Corinne Vigreux (born 1964), business executive and co-founder of TomTom

See also

• Communes of the Metropolis of Lyon

References

External links

• Official website (in French)

На других языках

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[de] Vaulx-en-Velin

Vaulx-en-Velin [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˌvoɑ̃v(ə)ˈlɛ̃] ist eine französische Stadt mit 52.795 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im östlichen Ballungsgebiet von Lyon in der Métropole de Lyon in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Die Einwohner nennen sich Vaudais.

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- [en] Vaulx-en-Velin

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[es] Vaulx-en-Velin

Vaulx-en-Velin es una ciudad y comuna francesa situada en la Metrópoli de Lyon, de la región de Auvernia-Ródano-Alpes. Pertenece a la aglomeración urbana de Lyon. Con una población de 40.000 habitantes, es uno de los municipios que forman el Gran Lyon (con 1.300.000 habitantes).[3] Sus habitantes son conocidos como vaudais.[4]

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