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Montmélian (French pronunciation: [mɔ̃meljɑ̃]) is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. Montmélian station has rail connections to Grenoble, Modane, Bourg-Saint-Maurice and Chambéry.

Montmélian
Commune
A view of Montmélian from the nearby hillside
Location of Montmélian
Montmélian
Montmélian
Coordinates: 45°30′12″N 6°03′15″E
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentSavoie
ArrondissementChambéry
CantonMontmélian
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Béatrice Santais (PS)
Area
1
5.69 km2 (2.20 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
4,102
  Density720/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
73171 /73800
Dialling codes0479
Elevation256–1,200 m (840–3,937 ft)
(avg. 285 m or 935 ft)
Websitewww.montmelian.com
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography



Climate


Montmélian has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) closely bordering on a oceanic climate (Cfb). The average annual temperature in Montmélian is 12.4 °C (54.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 987.3 mm (38.87 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 22.0 °C (71.6 °F), and lowest in January, at around 3.0 °C (37.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Montmélian was 39.8 °C (103.6 °F) on 7 July 2015; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −14.5 °C (5.9 °F) on 27 November 2005.

Climate data for Montmélian (1991−2020 normals, extremes 2003−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.3
(61.3)
20.8
(69.4)
25.5
(77.9)
30.0
(86.0)
34.2
(93.6)
37.0
(98.6)
39.8
(103.6)
38.6
(101.5)
32.6
(90.7)
30.4
(86.7)
24.3
(75.7)
19.1
(66.4)
39.8
(103.6)
Average high °C (°F) 6.6
(43.9)
8.7
(47.7)
13.6
(56.5)
18.8
(65.8)
21.6
(70.9)
26.0
(78.8)
28.6
(83.5)
27.4
(81.3)
23.5
(74.3)
18.4
(65.1)
11.7
(53.1)
7.0
(44.6)
17.7
(63.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.0
(37.4)
4.3
(39.7)
8.2
(46.8)
12.6
(54.7)
15.9
(60.6)
19.9
(67.8)
22.0
(71.6)
21.1
(70.0)
17.6
(63.7)
13.2
(55.8)
7.4
(45.3)
3.4
(38.1)
12.4
(54.3)
Average low °C (°F) −0.7
(30.7)
−0.1
(31.8)
2.8
(37.0)
6.5
(43.7)
10.1
(50.2)
13.8
(56.8)
15.3
(59.5)
14.7
(58.5)
11.7
(53.1)
8.1
(46.6)
3.2
(37.8)
−0.1
(31.8)
7.1
(44.8)
Record low °C (°F) −12.0
(10.4)
−13.3
(8.1)
−7.8
(18.0)
−3.9
(25.0)
0.6
(33.1)
4.4
(39.9)
8.3
(46.9)
7.4
(45.3)
3.2
(37.8)
−2.3
(27.9)
−14.5
(5.9)
−12.7
(9.1)
−14.5
(5.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 92.2
(3.63)
63.7
(2.51)
82.1
(3.23)
60.8
(2.39)
99.5
(3.92)
84.6
(3.33)
81.5
(3.21)
92.9
(3.66)
59.8
(2.35)
74.9
(2.95)
87.8
(3.46)
107.5
(4.23)
987.3
(38.87)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.7 7.5 9.8 8.0 10.8 9.5 7.6 8.7 6.8 8.5 8.4 10.4 105.5
Source: Météo-France[2]

Population


Historical population of Montmélian
YearPop.±%
1793 985    
1800 1,165+18.3%
1806 1,259+8.1%
1822 1,200−4.7%
1838 1,325+10.4%
1848 1,302−1.7%
1858 1,192−8.4%
1861 1,540+29.2%
1866 1,159−24.7%
1872 1,141−1.6%
1876 1,117−2.1%
1881 1,274+14.1%
1886 1,270−0.3%
1891 1,358+6.9%
1896 969−28.6%
1901 1,093+12.8%
1906 1,156+5.8%
YearPop.±%
1911 1,084−6.2%
1921 845−22.0%
1926 977+15.6%
1931 1,034+5.8%
1936 1,065+3.0%
1946 1,084+1.8%
1954 1,233+13.7%
1962 1,583+28.4%
1968 2,517+59.0%
1975 3,585+42.4%
1982 4,016+12.0%
1990 3,930−2.1%
1999 3,926−0.1%
2007 3,933+0.2%
2012 3,991+1.5%
2017 4,123+3.3%
Source: Ehess[3] and INSEE[4]

See also



References


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  3. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Montmélian, EHESS. (in French)
  4. INSEE: Population en historique depuis 1968




На других языках


[de] Montmélian

Montmélian ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 4102 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Département Savoie in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Sie gehört zum Kanton Montmélian im Arrondissement Chambéry. Die Einwohner werden Montmélianais genannt.
- [en] Montmélian

[ru] Монмельян

Монмельян[1] (фр. Montmélian) — коммуна во Франции, департамент Савойя, регион Рона — Альпы. Является центром кантона Монмельян. Округ коммуны — Шамбери[2]. Код INSEE коммуны — 73171. Мэр коммуны — Беатрис Сантэ, мандат действует на протяжении 2014—2020 гг.



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