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Fayence (French pronunciation: [fajɑ̃s]; Occitan: Faiença) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. In 2019, it had a population of 5,735.

Fayence
Faiença  (Occitan)
Commune
A general view of Fayence
Location of Fayence
Fayence
Fayence
Coordinates: 43°37′27″N 6°41′41″E
CountryFrance
RegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
DepartmentVar
ArrondissementDraguignan
CantonRoquebrune-sur-Argens
IntercommunalityPays de Fayence
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Bernard Henry
Area
1
27.68 km2 (10.69 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
5,735
  Density210/km2 (540/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
83055 /83440
Elevation184–665 m (604–2,182 ft)
(avg. 349 m or 1,145 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Fayence is one of a series of "perched villages" overlooking the plain between the southern Alps and the Esterel massif, which borders the Mediterranean Sea between Cannes and Saint-Raphaël. The village is located on the road to Mons, which later on joins the Route Napoléon linking Nice to Grenoble through the Alps.

Some high-standing resorts have settled nearby the village in the recent years: the Domaine de Terre Blanche at Tourrettes and Domaine de Fayence attract a foreign clientele. The village contains a primary school (École de la Ferrage) and a junior high school (Collège Marie Mauron).[2] The Aérodrome de Fayence-Tourettes is one of the most active in Europe for gliding;[citation needed] it hosts the Provence Côte d'Azur Aeronautical Association.


History


Before and during WWII, Fayence-Tourettes Airfield was an air force base. On 13 June 1940, 12 Italian Fiat CR.42 Falcos from 151° Gruppo of 53° Stormo attacked the airfield, destroying several aircraft on the ground.[3][4][5]


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 1,768    
1975 2,146+2.81%
1982 2,652+3.07%
1990 3,502+3.54%
1999 4,253+2.18%
2007 4,867+1.70%
2012 5,460+2.33%
2017 5,792+1.19%
Source: INSEE[6]

See also



References



Citations


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. Louis Boisgibault, Fahad Al Kabbani (2020): Energy Transition in Metropolises, Rural Areas and Deserts. Wiley - ISTE. (Energy series) ISBN 9781786304995.
  3. Skulski 2007, p. 20.
  4. Sgarlato 2005, p. 24.
  5. De Marchi 1994, p. 6.
  6. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE

Bibliography






На других языках


[de] Fayence (Var)

Vorlage:Infobox Gemeinde in Frankreich/Wartung/abweichendes Wappen in Wikidata
- [en] Fayence

[ru] Файанс

Файанс (фр. Fayence) — коммуна на юго-востоке Франции в регионе Прованс — Альпы — Лазурный берег, департамент Вар, округ Драгиньян, кантон Рокбрюн-сюр-Аржан[1].



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