Zbiroh (Czech pronunciation: [ˈzbɪrox]) is a town in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,500 inhabitants.
Zbiroh | |
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Town | |
![]() Zbiroh Castle with the town | |
![]() ![]() Zbiroh Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°51′37″N 13°46′22″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Plzeň |
District | Rokycany |
First mentioned | 1230 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Michal Muravecký |
Area | |
• Total | 31.94 km2 (12.33 sq mi) |
Elevation | 414 m (1,358 ft) |
Population (2022-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,450 |
• Density | 77/km2 (200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 338 08 |
Website | www |
Villages of Chotětín, Jablečno, Přísednice and Třebnuška are administrative parts of Zbiroh.
Zbiroh is located about 18 km (11 mi) northeast of Rokycany and 30 km (19 mi) northeast of Plzeň. It lies in the Křivoklát Highlands. The highest point is the hill Kohoutov at 596 m (1,955 ft) above sea level.
The first written mention of Zbiroh is from 1230. It was a market village which was promoted to a market town in 1369. During the rule of the Rosenberg family, Zbiroh developed and acquired various rights. In 1897, Zbiroh was promoted to a town by Franz Joseph I.[2]
Zbiroh Castle is the most important monument. The original Romanesque-Gothic castle was built at the end of the 12th[3] century or in the early 13th[2] century, and belongs to the oldest aristocratic residences in the country. At the end of the 16th century, it was rebuilt into its current appearance of a large Renaissance château. The landmark of the original castle part is the oldest detached watch tower in the Czech Republic.[3] The well located in Zbiroh Castle, 163 m (535 ft) deep, is one of the deepest castle wells in Europe.[4]
Towns, market town and villages of Rokycany District | |
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