world.wikisort.org - Czech

Třemošná (Czech pronunciation: [ˈtr̝̊ɛmoʃnaː]; German: Tschemoschna) is a town in Plzeň-North District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,100 inhabitants.

Třemošná
Town
Northern part of Třemošná
Flag Coat of arms
Třemošná Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°48′57″N 13°23′42″E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Plzeň
District	Plzeň-North
First mentioned	1181
Government
• Mayor	Jaromír Zeithaml
Area
• Total	18.12 km2 (7.00 sq mi)
Elevation	348 m (1,142 ft)
Population  (2022-01-01)[1]
• Total	5,053
• Density	280/km2 (720/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	330 11
Website	www.tremosna.cz

Administrative parts

Village of Záluží is an administrative part of Třemošná.

Geography

Třemošná is located about 5 km (3 mi) west of Plzeň. It lies in the Plasy Uplands. The highest point is at 465 m (1,526 ft) above sea level. The Třemošná Stream flows through the town.

History

The first written mention of Třemošná is from 1181. The village changed owners very often. Among the owners in the 13th–15th centuries were the chapter in Mělník, the monastery in Plasy, and various lower noblemen. In 1509, Třemošná was acquired by Albrecht of Kolowrat, later it was bought by Jan and Bernard Waldstein. In the late 17th century, Třemošná became part of the Nekmíř estate and shared its owners and destinies.[2]

From the beginning of the 19th century, the village began to gradually change its face thanks to the development of coal mining and industry. In 1862–1864, a glass factory was established here. Coal mining ended at the end of the 19th century. In 1961, the village of Záluží was joined to Třemošná. In 1972, Třemošná became a town.[2]

Demographics

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 1,246 —     1880 1,751 +40.5% 1890 2,154 +23.0% 1900 2,726 +26.6% 1910 3,151 +15.6%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 3,618 +14.8% 1930 4,315 +19.3% 1950 3,581 −17.0% 1961 3,917 +9.4% 1970 3,920 +0.1%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 4,856 +23.9% 1991 4,646 −4.3% 2001 4,624 −0.5% 2011 4,878 +5.5% 2021 5,098 +4.5%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Notable people

• Václav Brožík (1851–1901), painter

References

External links

• Official website

На других языках

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[de] Třemošná

Třemošná (deutsch Tschemoschna) ist eine Stadt in der Region Plzeňský kraj (Tschechien). Durch den Ort, neun Kilometer nördlich von Pilsen entfernt, fließt der gleichnamige Bach.

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- [en] Třemošná

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