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Wendong Wa Ethnic Township (simplified Chinese: 文东佤族乡; traditional Chinese: 文東佤族鄉; pinyin: Wéndōng Wǎzú Xiāng) is an ethnic township in Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, Yunnan, China. As of the 2017 census it had a population of 14,471 and an area of 180-square-kilometre (69 sq mi).

Wendong Wa Ethnic Township
文东佤族乡
Ethnic township
Etymology:
  • , Wén ("a stockaded village")
  • , Dōng ("a village with little flat land")
Wendong Wa Ethnic Township
Location in Yunnan.
Coordinates: 23°10′23″N 99°53′52″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceYunnan
Prefecture-level cityPu'er City
Autonomous countyLancang Lahu Autonomous County
Incorporated (township)1940
Area
  Total180 km2 (70 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
  Total14,471
  Density80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+08:00 (China Standard)
Postal code
665608
Area code0879

Etymology


The name "Wen" and "Dong" were place name of Wa language and Dai language, respectively. "Wen" means a stockaded village in Wa language. "Dong" means a village with little flat land.


Administrative division


As of 2016, the township is divided into six villages:


History


In 1940, it came under the jurisdiction of the 6th District. That same year, the 6th District was revoked and the Wendong Township (文东乡) was set up.

After the founding of the Communist State, it was renamed "Wendeng District" (文东区). In 1958, its name was changed to "Wendong Commune" (文东公社). In 1988, Wendong Wa Ethnic Township was officially incorporated.


Geography


Wendong Wa Ethnic Township is located in northern Lancang Lahu Autonomous County. The township shares a border with Shangyun Town to the west and south, Fudong Township to the east, and Shuangjiang County to the north.[1]

The Mangnuo River (芒糯河) and Bangying River (邦英河) flow through the township.[1]


Economy


The economy of the township has a predominantly agricultural orientation, including farming and pig-breeding.[1] Grain, corn, sugarcane, and tea are the economic plants of this region.[1]


Demographics


Population census
YearPop.±%
2004 13,480    
2017 14,471+7.4%
Source: [1]

As of 2017, the National Bureau of Statistics of China estimates the township's population now to be 14,471.

Ethnic groups in 2004[1]
EthnicityPopulationPercentage
Lahu8956.6%
Han422031.3%
Wa701452.0%
Yi1711.3%
Blang11638.6%
Other170.1%

Transportation


The National Highway G214 passes across the township north to south.


References



Bibliography





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