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Qianxi County (simplified Chinese: 迁西县; traditional Chinese: 遷西縣; pinyin: Qiānxī Xiàn) is a county of Hebei province, China. It contains the northernmost point of Tangshan City which administers it.

Qianxi County
迁西县
County
Qianxi
Location of the seat in Hebei
Coordinates: 40°08′28″N 118°18′54″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHebei
Prefecture-level cityTangshan
Area
  Total1,439 km2 (556 sq mi)
Population
410,000
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Spanning an area of 1,439 square kilometres (556 sq mi), Qianxi County is largely agricultural, despite being part of the Jing-Jin-Ji metro region.[2]

Qianxi is known for its chestnuts, producing a third of China's chestnuts export. The history of chestnut cultivation in Qianxi goes back 2,000 years.[3][4]

Some of the oldest dated rock formation are found in Qianxi as part of the Qianxi stage.[5]


History


The area of contemporary Qianxi County has long been inhabited by humans. The Xizhai site [zh], a Neolithic archeological site, is located within the county.[2]

A number of brick kilns used in the construction of the Ming Great Wall are located within Qianxi County.[2]

The area saw major fighting during the Japanese invasion of China, involving a number of Chinese generals such as Song Zheyuan and Zhang Zizhong.[2]


Geography


Qianxi County is located at the southern foothills of the Yan Mountains, near to the Great Wall.[2] The area is mostly rural, and 63% of the county is forested, the second largest proportion among county-level divisions in Hebei.[2]


Administrative divisions


Qianxi County administers 1 subdistrict, 12 towns, 5 townships, and 1 township-level industrial zone.[6]


Subdistrict


The county's only subdistrict is Lixiang Subdistrict [zh] (栗乡街道).[6]


Towns


The county's twelve towns are Xingcheng [zh] (兴城镇), Jinchangyu [zh] (金厂峪镇), Saheqiao [zh] (洒河桥镇), Taipingzhai [zh] (太平寨镇), Luojiatun [zh] (罗家屯镇), Donghuangyu [zh] (东荒峪镇), Xinji [zh] (新集镇), Santunying [zh] (三屯营镇), Luanyang [zh] (滦阳镇), Han'erzhuang [zh] (汉儿庄镇), Xinzhuangzi [zh] (新庄子镇), and Donglianhuayuan [zh] (东莲花院镇).[6]


Townships


The county's five townships are Baimiaozi Township [zh] (白庙子乡), Shangying Township [zh] (上营乡), Yuhuzhai Township [zh] (渔户寨乡), Jiucheng Township [zh] (旧城乡), and Yinzhuang Township [zh] (尹庄乡).[6]


Other


Qianxi County also administers the Lixiang Industrial Industry Cluster (Chinese: 栗乡工业产业聚集区) as a township-level division.[6]


Economy


The county had a total gross domestic product of 32.1 billion renminbi as of 2019, of which, 21.1 billion renminbi came from the county's secondary sector.[2]

The area has large iron ore deposits, and a significant steel industry.[2]

The county is a significant rural tourism destination, with major scenic spots including Jingzhong Mountain (Chinese: 景忠山) and Qingshan Pass (Chinese: 青山关).[2]


References


  1. http://www.qianxi.cn/content/index/id/225.html
  2. 迁西概况 [Qianxi Overview] (in Chinese). Qianxi County People's Government. Archived from the original on 2022-04-01. Retrieved 2022-04-01.
  3. "Raw or cooked, choose chestnuts". archive.shine.cn. 2020-12-18. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
  4. Xu, Shoubo (2020). Technological Economics. Springer Nature. ISBN 978-981-15-8582-1.
  5. Liu, D. Y.; Nutman, A. P.; Compston, W.; Wu, J. S.; Shen, Q. H. (1992-04-01). "Remnants of ≥3800 Ma crust in the Chinese part of the Sino-Korean craton". Geology. 20 (4): 339–342. Bibcode:1992Geo....20..339L. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0339:ROMCIT>2.3.CO;2. ISSN 0091-7613.
  6. 2021年统计用区划代码(迁西县) [2021 Statistical Division Codes (Qianxi County)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-04-01. Retrieved 2022-04-01.




На других языках


- [en] Qianxi County, Hebei

[ru] Цяньси (Таншань)

Цяньси́ (кит. упр. 迁西, пиньинь Qiānxī, буквально: «к западу от Цяньань») — уезд городского округа Таншань провинции Хэбэй (КНР).



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