Baie-Saint-Paul (2011 Population 7,332; UA population 4,535) is a city in the Province of Quebec, Canada, on the northern shore of the Saint Lawrence River. Baie-Saint-Paul is the seat of Charlevoix Regional County Municipality. The city is situated at the mouth of the Gouffre River. It is known for its art galleries, shops and restaurants.
Baie-Saint-Paul | |
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City | |
![]() | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Location within Charlevoix RCM. | |
![]() ![]() Baie-Saint-Paul Location in central Quebec. | |
Coordinates: 47°27′N 70°30′W[1] | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | ![]() |
Region | Capitale-Nationale |
RCM | Charlevoix |
Constituted | January 3, 1996 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Michaël Pilote |
• Federal riding | Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d'Orléans—Charlevoix |
• Prov. riding | Charlevoix–Côte-de-Beaupré |
Area | |
• City | 563.70 km2 (217.65 sq mi) |
• Land | 546.48 km2 (211.00 sq mi) |
• Urban | 5.99 km2 (2.31 sq mi) |
Population (2016)[4] | |
• City | 7,146 |
• Density | 13.1/km2 (34/sq mi) |
• Urban | 4,535 |
• Urban density | 760.0/km2 (1,968/sq mi) |
• Pop 2011-2016 | ![]() |
• Dwellings | 3,231 |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Postal code(s) | G3Z |
Area codes | 418 and 581 |
Highways | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Website | www |
The place gained some prominence in the 1770s when Doctor Philippe-Louis-François Badelard named a disease he was researching the "Baie-Saint-Paul maladie". This illness was the subject of one of the first medical publications done in Lower Canada. It is also where Cirque du Soleil originated back in the early 1980s and the location of the first show using the name Cirque du Soleil during "La Fete Foraine de Baie-Saint-Paul" in 1984.
A visitor in the early 1800s noticed mineral springs and mineral resources in the area.[5]
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Baie-Saint-Paul had a population of 7,371 living in 3,427 of its 3,782 total private dwellings, a change of 3.1% from its 2016 population of 7,146. With a land area of 545.85 km2 (210.75 sq mi), it had a population density of 13.5/km2 (35.0/sq mi) in 2021.[6]
Population trend:[7]
Mother tongue:
Baie-Saint Paul has a humid continental climate with vast seasonal differences. Summers are mild and moderated by its proximity to the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. In winter, interior Canada influences the climate with frequent cold waves.
Climate data for Baie-Saint-Paul | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.0 (60.8) |
30.0 (86.0) |
35.5 (95.9) |
33.9 (93.0) |
35.6 (96.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
33.0 (91.4) |
25.0 (77.0) |
18.5 (65.3) |
13.5 (56.3) |
35.6 (96.1) |
Average high °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
0.7 (33.3) |
7.4 (45.3) |
15.6 (60.1) |
21.2 (70.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
22.5 (72.5) |
17.3 (63.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
3.5 (38.3) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
9.0 (48.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.5 (9.5) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
2.9 (37.2) |
10.1 (50.2) |
15.6 (60.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
17.1 (62.8) |
12.2 (54.0) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
3.9 (39.0) |
Average low °C (°F) | −18.2 (−0.8) |
−16 (3) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
4.5 (40.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
12.9 (55.2) |
11.7 (53.1) |
7.1 (44.8) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
Record low °C (°F) | −36 (−33) |
−34.4 (−29.9) |
−32 (−26) |
−18 (0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
2.8 (37.0) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−5 (23) |
−9 (16) |
−23.9 (−11.0) |
−33 (−27) |
−36 (−33) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 74.1 (2.92) |
63.0 (2.48) |
83.5 (3.29) |
94.6 (3.72) |
95.5 (3.76) |
94.7 (3.73) |
86.3 (3.40) |
85.9 (3.38) |
83.4 (3.28) |
80.3 (3.16) |
79.1 (3.11) |
78.8 (3.10) |
999.3 (39.34) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 14.0 (0.55) |
12.7 (0.50) |
39.2 (1.54) |
76.1 (3.00) |
95.0 (3.74) |
94.7 (3.73) |
86.3 (3.40) |
85.9 (3.38) |
83.4 (3.28) |
78.5 (3.09) |
53.0 (2.09) |
9.4 (0.37) |
728.0 (28.66) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 60.2 (23.7) |
50.4 (19.8) |
44.3 (17.4) |
17.1 (6.7) |
0.5 (0.2) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1.7 (0.7) |
26.1 (10.3) |
69.4 (27.3) |
269.8 (106.2) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 9.7 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 10.5 | 129.3 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 1.5 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 6.3 | 1.9 | 96.2 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 8.9 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 2.6 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.41 | 3.9 | 9.4 | 37.8 |
Source: Environment Canada[8] |
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