world.wikisort.org - BrazilSerra Negra is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It belongs to the meso-region of Campinas. Population (2020) was 29,452 inhabitants. Total area: 203,5 km2, demographic density: 112 inhabitants/km2
For the biological reserve in Pernambuco State, Brazil, see Serra Negra Biological Reserve.
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Municipality in Southeast, Brazil
Serra Negra |
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Municipality of the Hydromineral Spa of Serra Negra |
 A view of Serra Negra from the Morro do Mirante |
 Flag  Coat of arms |
Motto(s): Virtvte Pavlistarvm Florvi (Latin for I flourish thanks to the valor of the people of São Paulo) |
Anthem: Serra Negra Meu Amor |
 Location in the state of São Paulo |
Coordinates: 22°36′43″S 46°42′03″W |
Country | Brazil |
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Region | Southeast |
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State | São Paulo |
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Founded | September 23, 1828 |
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• Mayor | Antônio Luigi Ítalo Franchi (DEM) |
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• Total | 203.01 km2 (78.38 sq mi) |
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Elevation | 925 m (3,035 ft) |
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• Total | 29,452 |
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• Density | 125.3/km2 (325/sq mi) |
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• Demonym | Serra-negrense |
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Time zone | UTC-3 (UTC-3) |
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• Summer (DST) | UTC-2 (UTC-2) |
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Postal code | 13930-000 |
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Area code(s) | 19 |
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HDI (2000) | 0.817 –high |
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Website | Serra Negra |
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Location
The name of the city means black mountain range in the Portuguese language. It is located at an altitude of 925 m, in the Serra da Mantiqueira, a mountain range which runs mostly along the border of the state of São Paulo and Minas Gerais. It has a mild climate, being also a busy tourism spot, similarly to its close neighbours, the cities of Lindóia and Águas de Lindóia.
History
Serra Negra was founded on 23 September 1828, but at least a century before that the region was already inhabited and was on the passageway between São Paulo and Minas Gerais. It was elevated to the status of city on 21 April 1885. At the end of the 19th century, the region received a large influx of European immigrants, mostly Italians, who came to work on coffee farms. Mineral water sources were discovered by Luiz Rielli in 1928 and the city became a much sought-after spa town (it is known as the "City of Health").
Population history
Historical populationYear | Pop. | ±% |
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2003 | 22,794 | — |
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2004 | 24,953 | +9.5% |
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References
External links
State of São Paulo, Brazil |
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Government | |
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Transport | |
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Education | |
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Cities of São Paulo by population |
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Capital | |
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1,000,000+ | |
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500,000+ |
- Osasco
- Ribeirão Preto
- Santo André
- São Bernardo do Campo
- São José dos Campos
- Sorocaba
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200,000+ |
- Americana
- Araraquara
- Barueri
- Bauru
- Carapicuíba
- Cotia
- Diadema
- Embu das Artes
- Franca
- Guarujá
- Hortolândia
- Indaiatuba
- Itapevi
- Itaquaquecetuba
- Jacareí
- Jundiaí
- Limeira
- Marília
- Mauá
- Mogi das Cruzes
- Piracicaba
- Praia Grande
- Presidente Prudente
- Santos
- São Carlos
- São José do Rio Preto
- São Vicente
- Sumaré
- Suzano
- Taboão da Serra
- Taubaté
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100,000+ |
- Araçatuba
- Araras
- Assis
- Atibaia
- Barretos
- Birigui
- Botucatu
- Bragança Paulista
- Catanduva
- Cubatão
- Ferraz de Vasconcelos
- Francisco Morato
- Franco da Rocha
- Guaratinguetá
- Itapecerica da Serra
- Itapetininga
- Itu
- Jandira
- Jaú
- Mogi Guaçu
- Ourinhos
- Paulínia
- Pindamonhangaba
- Poá
- Ribeirão Pires
- Rio Claro
- Salto
- Santa Bárbara d'Oeste
- Santana de Parnaíba
- São Caetano do Sul
- Sertãozinho
- Tatuí
- Valinhos
- Várzea Paulista
- Votorantim
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Mesoregion |
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Campinas |
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Amparo |
- Águas de Lindoia
- Amparo
- Lindóia
- Monte Alegre do Sul
- Pedra Bela
- Pinhalzinho
- Serra Negra
- Socorro
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Campinas | |
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Mogi Mirim | |
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Pirassununga | |
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Sao João da Boa Vista |
- Águas da Prata
- Caconde
- Casa Branca
- Divinolândia
- Espírito Santo do Pinhal
- Itobi
- Mococa
- Santo Antônio do Jardim
- São João da Boa Vista
- São José do Rio Pardo
- São Sebastião da Grama
- Tambaú
- Tapiratiba
- Vargem Grande do Sul
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- Espírito Santo
- Minas Gerais
- São Paulo
- Rio de Janeiro
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Authority control  |
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General | |
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Other | |
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На других языках
- [en] Serra Negra
[ru] Серра-Негра
Серра-Негра (порт. Serra Negra) — муниципалитет в Бразилии, входит в штат Сан-Паулу. Составная часть мезорегиона Кампинас. Входит в экономико-статистический микрорегион Ампару. Население составляет 25 438 человек на 2006 год. Занимает площадь 203,010 км². Плотность населения — 125,3 чел./км².
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