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Strasshof an der Nordbahn (meaning Strasshof at the Northern railway; Central Bavarian: Strasshof aun da Noadbauh) is a satellite town 25 km east of Vienna, Austria. A historical locomotive built by LOFAG is displayed in the town.

Strasshof an der Nordbahn
Strasshof aun da Noadbauh
Strasshof an der Nordbahn
Location within Austria
Coordinates: 48°19′10″N 16°38′51″E
CountryAustria
StateLower Austria
DistrictGänserndorf
Government
  MayorLudwig Deltl (SPÖ)
Area
  Total11.64 km2 (4.49 sq mi)
Elevation
165 m (541 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
  Total10,009
  Density860/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
2231
Area code02287
Vehicle registrationGF
WebsiteWillkomen in STRASSHOF an der Nordbahn (in German)
Hauptstraße
Hauptstraße

Geography


Strasshof an der Nordbahn lies in Marchfeld in Lower Austria. About 21.08 percent of the municipality is forested.


History


Strasshof had about 50 inhabitants in 1900, and a railroad yard functioned from 1908 to 1959.[3] In 1944, about 75 percent of 21,000 Hungarian Jews deported from a concentration camp at Strasshof survived due to an agreement between the Aid and Rescue Committee of Budapest and Adolf Eichmann.[4]

On 2 December 1944 the marshalling yard in "Straszhof" was targeted of an United States Army Air Forces bombing[5] by the 47th Bombardment Wing. There was solid overcast over the city causing the wing to bombed Wein Florisdorf Shell Refinery as an alternative. The west marshalling yard was bombed on 26 March 1945 by the 49th BW between 1224 ~ 1236 hrs; Strings across western half of yard and choke point, several large fires noted among goods wagons.

After the end of the Second World War, much of Austria was occupied temporarily by the Soviet Union. The 927th Fighter Aviation Regiment of the 59th Air Army, Soviet Air Forces, operated from Strasshof from 1952 to 1955, before being moved to Bereza in the Belorussian Military District.[6]

On 23 August 2006, kidnapped teenager Natascha Kampusch escaped after nearly 8½ years imprisonment in a cellar of a Strasshof house. The presumed kidnapper Wolfgang Priklopil committed suicide on the evening of the same day.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
19714,377    
19814,973+13.6%
19915,673+14.1%
20016,993+23.3%
20118,543+22.2%

References







На других языках


[de] Strasshof an der Nordbahn

Strasshof an der Nordbahn ist eine Marktgemeinde mit 11.361 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Jänner 2022) im Bezirk Gänserndorf im österreichischen Bundesland Niederösterreich.
- [en] Strasshof an der Nordbahn

[ru] Штрасхоф-ан-дер-Нордбан

Штрасхоф-ан-дер-Нордбан (нем. Strasshof an der Nordbahn) — ярмарочная коммуна (нем. Marktgemeinde) в Австрии, в федеральной земле Нижняя Австрия.



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