Tarpeena is a town and a locality on the Riddoch Highway between Penola and Mount Gambier in the Limestone Coast region of South Australia.
Tarpeena South Australia | |||||||||||||||
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![]() ![]() Tarpeena | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 37°37′44″S 140°47′41″E[1] | ||||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||||
Established | 1860 (town) 25 February 1999 (locality)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 5277 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 112 m (367 ft)[citation needed] | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | District Council of Grant[1] | ||||||||||||||
Region | Limestone Coast[1] | ||||||||||||||
County | Grey[1] | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Mount Gambier[4] | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Barker[5] | ||||||||||||||
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Footnotes | Adjoining localities[1] |
The 2016 Australian census which was conducted in August 2016 reports that Tarpeena had a population of 414 of which 337 lived in its town centre.[3][2]
The town was named by Governor MacDonnell, after the aboriginal words tart pena which means red gum tree. The town was surveyed in October 1860. Boundaries for the locality were created on 25 February 1999.[1]
Pastoralists entered the area in the 1840s and soon established sheep stations for wool.[7] With the improvement in transport and the road system Tarpeena has become largely a dormitory suburb of the regional centre of Mount Gambier but the timber mill is still a valuable part of the infrastructure and helps the post office remain viable with the trade generated from over 700 employees.[8]
Tarpeena is located within the federal division of Barker, the state electoral district of Mount Gambier and the local government area of the District Council of Grant.[5][4][1]
After 106 years, the primary school in Tarpeena closed in 2011 due to diminished enrolment.[9]
Towns and localities of the District Council of Grant | |
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Limestone Coast, South Australia | |||||||||||
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