Dover is the southernmost town of its size in Australia, located on the western shores towards the southern end of the D'Entrecasteaux Channel, just south of the Huon Valley, southwest of Hobart, located on the head of Port Esperance in Tasmania. With a population of 486, 91% of the population was born in Australia and 5% was born in United Kingdom as well as other less common nationalities such as New Zealand, Germany and Greece all clustering around the 1% mark.[3]
Dover Tasmania | |||||||||
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![]() ![]() Dover | |||||||||
Coordinates | 43°18′S 147°1′E | ||||||||
Population | 486 (2016 census)[1] | ||||||||
Postcode(s) | 7117 | ||||||||
Elevation | 17 m (56 ft)[2] | ||||||||
LGA(s) | Huon Valley Council | ||||||||
State electorate(s) | Franklin | ||||||||
Federal division(s) | Franklin | ||||||||
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First recorded in its Latinised form of Portus Dubris, the name derives from the Brythonic word for waters (dwfr in Middle Welsh). The same element is present in the towns French (Douvres) and Modern Welsh (Dofr) forms.
The place name of Blubber Head, at the northern entrance to Port Esperance, may indicate shore-based bay whaling activity took place at the location in the 19th century.[4]
Port Esperance Post Office opened on 6 February 1856 and was renamed "Dover" in 1895.[5]
In 2013, the Dover Hotel pub/tavern was destroyed when it was engulfed by a fire. (https://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-04-17/fire-engulfs-dover-hotel/4634064)
Dover has a marine climate (Cfb) with consistently cool, cloudy weather all year round. Despite its southerly latitude and low maximum temperatures, snow and frost are uncommon in winter, however sleet is an occasional occurrence. The hottest temperature ever recorded in Dover was 39.6 °C (103.3 °F), almost 20 °C above the January monthly average.
Climate data for Dover (1901-2013) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 39.6 (103.3) |
36.8 (98.2) |
37.0 (98.6) |
28.6 (83.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
18.9 (66.0) |
18.5 (65.3) |
22.6 (72.7) |
26.7 (80.1) |
31.9 (89.4) |
34.2 (93.6) |
37.3 (99.1) |
39.6 (103.3) |
Average high °C (°F) | 20.7 (69.3) |
20.6 (69.1) |
19.2 (66.6) |
16.8 (62.2) |
14.7 (58.5) |
12.5 (54.5) |
12.3 (54.1) |
13.1 (55.6) |
14.6 (58.3) |
16.1 (61.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
19.1 (66.4) |
16.4 (61.5) |
Average low °C (°F) | 10.2 (50.4) |
10.2 (50.4) |
9.0 (48.2) |
7.1 (44.8) |
5.8 (42.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
3.5 (38.3) |
4.1 (39.4) |
4.9 (40.8) |
6.4 (43.5) |
7.8 (46.0) |
8.9 (48.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | 3.1 (37.6) |
2.6 (36.7) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
0.9 (33.6) |
1.2 (34.2) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 52.8 (2.08) |
51.9 (2.04) |
63.8 (2.51) |
67.3 (2.65) |
71.0 (2.80) |
78.8 (3.10) |
85.1 (3.35) |
89.7 (3.53) |
84.1 (3.31) |
85.9 (3.38) |
71.7 (2.82) |
71.4 (2.81) |
875.7 (34.48) |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2mm) | 11.6 | 10.5 | 12.8 | 14.2 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 18.6 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 15.3 | 14.1 | 180.4 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 59 | 60 | 61 | 66 | 69 | 73 | 71 | 66 | 63 | 62 | 62 | 59 | 64 |
Source: [6] |
Southern region of Tasmania, Australia | |||||
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