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Alleyn-et-Cawood is a municipality in the Outaouais region, northwest of Gatineau, part of the Pontiac Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada. Its main population centre is Danford Lake, located along Route 301.

Alleyn-et-Cawood
Municipality
Danford Lake
Location within Pontiac RCM
Alleyn-et-Cawood
Location in western Quebec
Coordinates: 45°55′N 76°10′W[1]
Country Canada
Province Quebec
RegionOutaouais
RCMPontiac
ConstitutedJanuary 1, 1877
Government
  MayorCarl Mayer
  Federal ridingPontiac
  Prov. ridingPontiac
Area
  Total325.93 km2 (125.84 sq mi)
  Land308.91 km2 (119.27 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
  Total229
  Density0.7/km2 (2/sq mi)
  Pop 2016–2021
33.1%
  Dwellings
303
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
J0X 1P0
Area code819
Highways Route 301
Websitewww.alleyn-cawood.ca

Elected in 2013, the mayor of the municipality is Carl Mayer.

Highest point in the municipality is Mont O'Brien with an altitude of about 180 metres (590 ft).[4]


History


The municipality is named after the 2 geographic townships that it covers. The Township of Cawood was established in 1861, and named after Cawood in England (first used on a map by Gale and Duberger in 1795 and misspelled as Cadwood for a while). The Township of Alleyn, established in 1864, was named in honour of Charles Joseph Alleyn, a lawyer and politician of Quebec.[1][4]

The United Township Municipality of Cawood-et-Alleyn was formed in 1876 when it split off from the United Township Municipality of Thorne-Cawood-et-Alleyn (which became the Municipality of Thorne).[1] In 2004, the united township municipality of Alleyn-et-Cawood became the Municipality of Alleyn-et-Cawood.[5]


Danford Lake


In 1855, the area's first settler was Patrick Danford, after whom the lake and community are named. He was followed by loggers and other settlers, notably William Heeney and his family in 1861. His descendants contributed much to the growth and development of the community. In 1868, the post office opened in Danford Lake, and in 1902, its first general store.[6]


Demographics


Canada census – Alleyn-et-Cawood community profile
202120162011
Population229 (+33.1% from 2016)172 (2.4% from 2011)168 (-32.3% from 2006)
Land area308.91 km2 (119.27 sq mi)314.83 km2 (121.56 sq mi)316.03 km2 (122.02 sq mi)
Population density0.7/km2 (1.8/sq mi)0.5/km2 (1.3/sq mi)0.5/km2 (1.3/sq mi)
Median age58.8 (M: 58.8, F: 58.4)59.2 (M: 59.2, F: 59.5)55.1 (M: 55.0, F: 56.0)
Total private dwellings125281126
Median household income$35,968$.N/A
Notes: Income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons.
References: 2021[7] 2016[8] 2011[9] earlier[10][11]
Historical Census Data - Alleyn-et-Cawood, Quebec[12]
YearPop.±%
1986 167    
1991 195+16.8%
1996 185−5.1%
2001 179−3.2%
2006 248+38.5%
2011 168−32.3%
2016 172+2.4%
2021 229+33.1%

Language


Canada Census Mother Tongue - Alleyn-et-Cawood, Quebec[12]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
230
70 16.7% 30.4% 145 31.8% 63.0% 5 n/a% 2.2% 5 n/a% 2.2%
2016
175
60 20.0% 34.3% 110 4.3% 62.9% 0 100.0% 0.0% 0 100.0% 0.0%
2011
170
50 23.1% 29.4% 115 37.8% 67.6% 5 n/a% 2.9% 5 n/a% 2.9%
2006
250
65 550.0% 26.0% 185 94.7% 74.0% 0 0.0% 0.0% 0 100.0% 0.0%
2001
180
10 50.0% 5.6% 95 34.5% 52.8% 0 0.0% 0.0% 75 n/a% 41.7%
1996
165
20 n/a 12.1% 145 n/a 87.9% 0 n/a 0.0% 0 n/a 0.0%

Commerce


Local businesses include:


Local government


List of former mayors:


See also



References


  1. "Reference number 379138 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. "Geographic code 84050 in the official Répertoire des municipalités". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. "(Code 2484050) Census Profile". 2021 census. Statistics Canada. 2022.
  4. "Reference number 11662 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  5. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2004-08-22. Retrieved 2012-03-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. "History: Municipality of Alleyn and Cawood". Municipalité d'Alleyn-Cawood. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  7. "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
  8. "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-11-13.
  9. "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-02-01.
  10. "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  11. "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  12. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census


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