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Hoopa (formerly Hupa, Ho-pah, Hoo-pah, Hupo, and Up-pa) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Humboldt County, California.[1] It is located 10 miles (16 km) south of Weitchpec,[2] at an elevation of 328 feet (100 m).[1] The ZIP Code is 95546.[3]

Hoopa, California
Census-designated place
Hoopa
Hoopa
Coordinates: 41°03′01″N 123°40′27″W
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyHumboldt
Native American ReservationHoopa Valley Indian Reservation
Elevation
[1]
328 ft (100 m)
Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
95546
Area code530
FIPS code06-34540
GNIS feature ID2585654

Hoopa is a rural town located entirely on the federally-designated reservation of the Hupa and serves as the administrative capital of the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation. Hoopa is on the Trinity River. Hoopa is in area code 530.

The Hoopa Valley post office opened in 1861; the name was changed to Hoopa in 1895, to Hupa in 1900, and back to Hoopa in 1902.[2]


Climate


The climate is similar to that of nearby Willow Creek.[4]

Climate data for Hoopa, California, 1948–1983
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 50.6
(10.3)		 56.5
(13.6)		 60.8
(16.0)		 66.0
(18.9)		 74.2
(23.4)		 82.3
(27.9)		 90.1
(32.3)		 89.4
(31.9)		 84.8
(29.3)		 71.9
(22.2)		 57.1
(13.9)		 50.5
(10.3)		 69.5
(20.8)
Average low °F (°C) 35.9
(2.2)		 38.4
(3.6)		 39.3
(4.1)		 40.5
(4.7)		 44.7
(7.1)		 50.3
(10.2)		 53.6
(12.0)		 53.4
(11.9)		 49.5
(9.7)		 45.1
(7.3)		 41.3
(5.2)		 37.3
(2.9)		 44.1
(6.7)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 10.41
(264)		 8.27
(210)		 8.03
(204)		 3.39
(86)		 1.60
(41)		 0.43
(11)		 0.11
(2.8)		 0.61
(15)		 1.09
(28)		 4.33
(110)		 8.98
(228)		 11.17
(284)		 58.42
(1,484)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.5
(1.3)		 0.1
(0.25)		 0.3
(0.76)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.1
(0.25)		 0.8
(2.0)		 1.8
(4.56)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 15 14 16 11 6 2 1 2 3 8 14 16 107
Source: WRCC[4]

Demographics


Historical population
CensusPop.%±
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

The 2000 U.S. census recorded 3,040 people in Hoopa, and the 2010 census recorded 3,393 people. These figures therefore include people living in Hoopa Valley outside the town of Hoopa. The ethnic composure of the area was 14.1% White, 0.1% Black or African American, 81.7% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.8% from other races, and 2.9% from two or more races. 4.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


Politics


In the state legislature, Hoopa is in the 2nd Senate District, represented by Democrat Mike McGuire,[6] and the 2nd Assembly District, represented by Democrat Jim Wood.[7]

Federally, Hoopa is in California's 2nd congressional district, represented by Democrat Jared Huffman.[8]

In the Hoopa Valley Tribal Council, Hoopa is represented in six of seven council districts.


See also



References


  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hoopa, California
  2. Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Clovis, Calif.: Word Dancer Press. p. 78. ISBN 1-884995-14-4.
  3. USPS ZIP Code lookup tool Archived 2010-11-22 at the Wayback Machine
  4. "HOOPA, CALIFORNIA - Climate Summary".
  5. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  6. "Senators". State of California. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
  7. "Members Assembly". State of California. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
  8. "California's 2nd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2013.



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