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Arbor Hill is an unincorporated community or ghost town[1] in Adair County, Iowa, United States.[2] It is located on County Road P28, south of Stuart, at 41.366543N, -94.317809W.[3]

Arbor Hill, Iowa
Unincorporated community
Arbor Hill, Iowa
Location of Arbor Hill, Iowa
Arbor Hill, Iowa
Arbor Hill, Iowa (the United States)
Coordinates:
Country United States
State Iowa
CountyAdair County
Elevation
344 m (1,129 ft)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code(s)641

History


Adair County, showing the location of Arbor Hill in Iowa in 1903.
Adair County, showing the location of Arbor Hill in Iowa in 1903.

A post office was established at Arbor Hill in 1857, the name was changed to Arborhill in 1895, and the post office closed in 1907.[4][5]

Arbor Hill's population was 58 in 1902.[6] The community was once home to the Arbor Hill Co-Operative Creamery Company,[7] a blacksmith shop,[1] and a general store;[1] the Port Union Mill dam was located one half mile west of Arbor Hill, on the Middle River.[8] The community (at that time known as Arborhill) was the site of the Seventh Annual Old Settlers and Old Soldiers Reunion, held on August 12, 13, and 14, 1908.[9]

The Methodist church in Greenfield, constructed in 1877, was built from lumber cut near Arbor Hill.[10] The Fairview Cemetery was established in Arbor Hill in 1876;[11] the cemetery and church are located north of the townsite.

Arborhill's population was 68 in 1924.[12] The 1930 plat book of Adair County shows Arbor Hill platted in the southeast quadrant of Section 20 of Harrison Township, with the community covering one quarter square mile.[13]

In 2018, the Arbor Hill Wind Farm project began, with the MidAmerican Energy Company building enough wind turbines in Arbor Hill and nearby Orient to power 230,000 homes.[14]


References


  1. "Arbor Hill, Iowa". Iowa Ghost Towns. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Arbor Hill, Iowa
  3. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  4. Kilburn, Lucian Moody (1915). History of Adair County, Iowa, and Its People. Pioneer Publishing Company. p. 162.
  5. "Post Offices". Jim Forte Postal History.
  6. Cram's Modern Atlas: The New Unrivaled New Census Edition. J. R. Gray & Company. 1902. pp. 203–207.
  7. 1904 Complete Creamery Directory of the United States. National Dairy Union. 1904. p. 64.
  8. Condra, George Evert; Jerry Eli Upp (1933). The Middle River Traverse of Iowa. p. 23.
  9. "The Des Moines Register from Des Moines, Iowa on August 3, 1908 · Page 7". Retrieved 2021-05-22.
  10. Kilburn, Lucian M. (1915). History of Adair County, Iowa, and its People (vol 1). Pioneer Publishing Company. Retrieved 2021-05-22.
  11. "Fairview Cemetery". Find A Grave. Retrieved 2021-05-20.
  12. Premier Atlas of the World: Containing Maps of All Countries of the World, with the Most Recent Boundary Decisions, and Maps of All the States,territories, and Possessions of the United States with Population Figures from the Latest Official Census Reports, Also Data of Interest Concerning International and Domestic Political Questions. Rand McNally & Company. 1925. p. 188.
  13. Plat book of Adair County, Iowa. 1930. Retrieved 2021-05-22.
  14. Robinson, Tom (2018-06-22). "Construction has started on the Arbor Hill Wind Farm Project in Adair County". Retrieved 2021-05-22.





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