Manchester Exchange was a parliamentary constituency in the city of Manchester. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918–1974
Manchester Exchange
Former Borough constituency for the House of Commons
1918–February 1974
Number of members
one
Replaced by
Manchester Central
Created from
Manchester North West
The constituency was created for the 1918 general election and abolished for the February 1974 general election.
Boundaries
1918–1950: The County Borough of Manchester wards of Cheetham, Collegiate Church, Exchange, Oxford, St Ann's, St Clement's, and St John's, and part of St Michael's ward.
1950–1955: The County Borough of Manchester wards of All Saints, Exchange, Medlock Street, Oxford, St Ann's, St Clement's, St George's, St John's, and St Luke's.
1955–1974: The County Borough of Manchester wards of All Saints, Beswick, New Cross, St George's, and St Peter's.
Members of Parliament
Election
Member
Party
1918
Sir John Randles
Coalition Conservative
1922
Sir Edwin Stockton
Conservative
1923
Robert Noton Barclay
Liberal
1924
Edward Fielden
Conservative
1935
Peter Eckersley
Conservative
1940 by-election
Thomas Hewlett
Conservative
1945
Harold Lever
Labour
1950
William Griffiths
Labour
1973 by-election
Frank Hatton
Labour
Feb 1974
constituency abolished
Election results
Elections in the 1910s
General election 1918: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
C
Unionist
John Randles
12,290
69.8
Liberal
Arthur Haworth
5,326
30.2
Majority
6,984
39.6
Turnout
17,616
51.0
Unionist win (new seat)
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.
Elections in the 1920s
Barton
General election 1922: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Unionist
Edwin Stockton
13,919
57.8
−12.0
Liberal
William Barton
10,148
42.2
+12.0
Majority
3,771
15.6
-24.0
Turnout
24,067
61.2
+10.2
Unionist hold
Swing
−12.0
General election 1923: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Liberal
Robert Barclay
12,248
54.0
+11.8
Unionist
Edwin Stockton
10,449
46.0
−11.8
Majority
1,799
8.0
N/A
Turnout
22,697
59.4
−1.8
Liberal gain from Unionist
Swing
+11.8
General election 1924: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Unionist
Edward Fielden
13,200
55.2
+9.2
Liberal
Robert Barclay
10,693
44.8
−9.2
Majority
2,507
10.4
N/A
Turnout
23,893
59.0
−0.4
Unionist gain from Liberal
Swing
General election 1929: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Unionist
Edward Fielden
13,691
39.9
−15.3
Liberal
Robert Barclay
11,112
32.4
−12.4
Labour
Abraham Moss
9,500
27.7
New
Majority
2,579
7.5
−2.9
Turnout
34,303
70.2
+11.2
Unionist hold
Swing
−1.5
Election in the 1930s
General election 1931: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Conservative
Edward Fielden
24,261
73.5
+33.6
Labour
E.A. Gower
8,727
26.5
−0.8
Majority
15,534
47.0
+39.5
Turnout
29,497
66.2
−4.0
Conservative hold
Swing
Paish
General election 1935: Manchester Exchange
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Conservative
Peter Eckersley
15,956
54.1
−19.4
Labour
Eric L. Mendel
8,313
28.2
+1.7
Liberal
George Paish
5,228
17.7
New
Majority
7,643
25.9
-21.1
Turnout
29,497
63.3
−2.9
Conservative hold
Swing
Election in the 1940s
General Election 1939–40:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;
Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rded.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN0-900178-06-X.
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