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Velykyi Burluk (Ukrainian: Великий Бурлук, lit. 'Great Swamp') is an urban-type settlement in Ukraine, in Kupiansk Raion of Kharkiv Oblast. It hosts the administration of Velykyi Burluk rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population: 3,656 (2021 est.)[2] The settlement was controlled by the Russian military from February 24, 2022 to September 10, 2022.
Velykyi Burluk
Великий Бурлук | |
|---|---|
Urban-type settlement | |
 Coat of arms | |
  Velykyi Burluk  Velykyi Burluk | |
| Coordinates: 50°02′59″N 37°23′18″E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Kharkiv Oblast |
| Raion | Kupiansk Raion |
| Founded | 1656 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.7 km2 (1.0 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Total | 3,656 |
| • Density | 1,400/km2 (3,500/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Velikoburlutsk (Ukrainian: Великобурлуцька) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| ZIP Code | 62606 |
| Area code | +380 5752 |
| Website | vlb-gromada |
History
Founded as the village of Shevelivka in 1656, later it was renamed Velykyi Burluk. It was a village in Volchansk uyezd of the Kharkov Governorate.
A local newspaper has been published here since August 1931.[3]
During World War II, it was under German occupation from June 1942 to February 1943.
It has been an urban-type settlement since 1963. In January 1989 the population was 5,224 people.[4] In January 2013 the population was 4,053 people.[5]
Until 18 July 2020, Velykyi Burluk was the administrative center of Velykyi Burluk Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kharkiv Oblast to seven. The area of Velykyi Burluk Raion was merged into Kupiansk Raion.[6][7]
During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the town was occupied[when?] by the Russian military. In July 2022, the pro-Russian leader of the area was reportedly killed by a car bomb by Ukrainian partisans.[8]
On 11 September 2022, the town was liberated by Ukrainian forces.[citation needed]
Climate
| Climate data for Velykyi Burluk (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | −3.0 (26.6) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
3.5 (38.3) |
13.9 (57.0) |
20.9 (69.6) |
24.4 (75.9) |
26.5 (79.7) |
25.9 (78.6) |
19.6 (67.3) |
11.8 (53.2) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
11.8 (53.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.5 (22.1) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
8.5 (47.3) |
15.0 (59.0) |
18.5 (65.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
19.5 (67.1) |
13.8 (56.8) |
7.2 (45.0) |
0.2 (32.4) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
7.3 (45.1) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −8.2 (17.2) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
3.5 (38.3) |
9.1 (48.4) |
13.1 (55.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
13.6 (56.5) |
8.8 (47.8) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
3.1 (37.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 44.1 (1.74) |
38.1 (1.50) |
34.9 (1.37) |
36.6 (1.44) |
51.8 (2.04) |
70.3 (2.77) |
59.1 (2.33) |
46.2 (1.82) |
48.1 (1.89) |
46.8 (1.84) |
45.3 (1.78) |
44.5 (1.75) |
565.8 (22.28) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.9 | 9.0 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 9.5 | 93.9 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 86.6 | 84.3 | 79.7 | 67.4 | 62.8 | 69.0 | 69.7 | 66.9 | 72.4 | 79.6 | 86.6 | 87.2 | 76.0 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization[9] | |||||||||||||
References
- "Великобурлукская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
- № 3146. Советский патриот // Летопись периодических и продолжающихся изданий СССР 1986—1990. Часть 2. Газеты. М., «Книжная палата», 1994. стр.412
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность городского населения союзных республик, их территориальных единиц, городских поселений и городских районов по полу
- Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2013 року. Державна служба статистики України. Київ, 2013. стор.98
- "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
- Reuters (2022-07-11). "Leader of Russian-occupied Ukrainian town killed by car bomb -TASS". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-07-12.
- "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
| Authority control: National libraries |
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На других языках
[de] Welykyj Burluk
Welykyj Burluk (ukrainisch Великий Бурлук; russisch Великий Бурлук .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Weliki Burluk) ist eine Siedlung städtischen Typs im Osten der Ukraine und war bis Juli 2020 das administrative Zentrum des gleichnamigen Rajons Welykyj Burluk im Norden der Oblast Charkiw mit etwa 4000 Einwohnern (2017).[1]- [en] Velykyi Burluk
[es] Veliki Burluk
Veliki Burluk (en ucraniano, Великий Бурлук, romanizado: Velykyi Burluk, lit. 'gran pantano', en ruso, Великий Бурлук) es una ciudad ucraniana perteneciente al óblast de Járkov. Situada en el este del país servía como centro administrativo del raión de Veliki Burluk hasta 2020, aunque ahora es parte del raión de Kupiansk y centro del municipio de Veliki Burluk.[ru] Великий Бурлук (посёлок)
Вели́кий Бурлу́к (укр. Великий Бурлук, иногда Большой Бурлу́к[1][2]) — посёлок городского типа в Купянском районе Харьковской области Украины, административный центр Великобурлукской поселковой общины. До 17 июля 2020 года являлся административным центром Великобурлукского района и Великобурлукского поселкового совета.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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