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Esenyurt (Turkish: [e's̪æn̪juɾt]) is a district of the Istanbul Province and is a part of the metropolitan municipality of Istanbul. Located in the European side of Istanbul, Esenyurt borders with Avcılar and Lake Küçükçekmece on the east, Büyükçekmece on the west, Başakşehir, Arnavutköy and TEM road on the north and Beylikdüzü and E-5 motorway on the south. The district covers an area of 2.770 hectares and has its own municipality since 1989.

Esenyurt
District
Esenyurt
Location of Esenyurt in Istanbul
Esenyurt
Coordinates: 41°02′03.41″N 28°40′48.43″E
CountryTurkey
ProvinceIstanbul Province
Government
  MayorKemal Deniz Bozkurt (CHP)
  District GovernorVural Karagül
Population
 (2019)
  District
954,579
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Area code0-212
Websitewww.esenyurt.bel.tr// www.esenyurt.gov.tr

With the construction boom of large residential complexes in the area in the past few years, Esenyurt benefited from a major development. It now has four cultural centres, which are Esenyurt Cultural Centre, Saadetdere Cultural Centre, Yenikent Cultural Centre and Yunus Balta Cultural Centre. Four parks built in Esenyurt (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Park, Şehitler Park, Gaziler Park and Kadir Topbaş Park) are also situated among the complexes.


History


The district is mainly built on the land owned by Ekrem Ömer Paşa in the 19th century. The name Esenyurt drives from one of the land owners Eşkinoz. The area received migration from Romania and Bulgaria between 1920 and 1938, and had more recent migration mainly from Ardahan and Kars, as well as Erzurum and Artvin.


Esenyurt today


Esenyurt is a popular residential area due to the brand new properties and affordable property prices compared with Istanbul centre. Esenyurt is home to the Istanbul Esenyurt University, while being very close to Beykent University, Istanbul Arel University, Istanbul University and Istanbul Gelişim University. TUYAP Exhibition and Conference Centre is only 5km away from Esenyurt centre, while it is 26km away from the Istanbul Atatürk Airport. Shopping facilities are mainly gathered around shopping centres rather than individual shops along the streets. Esenyurt has three shopping centres, which are Eskule Shopping Centre, Torium Shopping Centre, City Center Shopping Centre and Akbatı AVM.


Transportation



Public buses to/from Esenyurt



Metrobus lines to/from Esenyurt



Government


The mayor is Kemal Deniz Bozkurt of the center-left Republican People's Party (CHP).


Education



Sport


Süper Lig football club İstanbulspor plays their home matches at Esenyurt Necmi Kadıoğlu Stadium. [1]


Recreation


Entrance of the Danamandıra Nature Park in Silivri district.
Entrance of the Danamandıra Nature Park in Silivri district.

In 2016, the municipality leased the Danamandıra Nature Park in Silivri district for 49 years in order to provide recreation area for the residents of the crowded district.[2]


Climate


Esenyurt experiences a relatively cool Mediterranean climate (Csa/Cs) according to both Köppen and Trewartha climate classifications, with cool winters and warm to hot summers.

Esenyurt is almost a degree colder than Bakırköy, this is despite the two districts' close proximity.[3] Nevertheless, it does conform to the general pattern of lower precipitation values, common in southern Istanbul. It is in USDA hardiness zone 9a and AHS heat zone 4.[4]

Climate data for Esenyurt
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 8.3
(46.9)
8.2
(46.8)
10.3
(50.5)
15.5
(59.9)
20.6
(69.1)
25.3
(77.5)
27.7
(81.9)
27.4
(81.3)
24.1
(75.4)
19.2
(66.6)
14.5
(58.1)
10.6
(51.1)
17.6
(63.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.5
(41.9)
5.3
(41.5)
6.9
(44.4)
11.3
(52.3)
16.1
(61.0)
20.5
(68.9)
22.9
(73.2)
22.9
(73.2)
19.6
(67.3)
15.4
(59.7)
11.2
(52.2)
7.8
(46.0)
13.8
(56.8)
Average low °C (°F) 2.7
(36.9)
2.4
(36.3)
3.4
(38.1)
7.0
(44.6)
11.5
(52.7)
15.6
(60.1)
18.1
(64.6)
18.3
(64.9)
15.1
(59.2)
11.6
(52.9)
7.9
(46.2)
4.9
(40.8)
9.9
(49.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 90
(3.5)
65
(2.6)
67
(2.6)
53
(2.1)
33
(1.3)
35
(1.4)
22
(0.9)
27
(1.1)
43
(1.7)
62
(2.4)
84
(3.3)
113
(4.4)
694
(27.3)
Source: [5]

References


  1. "İstanbulspor Necmi Kadıoğlu Stadyumu" (in Turkish). fbk. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  2. "Esenyurt Milli Parkı'nın İlk Konukları Anneler Oldu" [Mothers are the first guests of Esenyurt national park]. Milliyet (in Turkish). 15 May 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  3. "Normales et records climatologiques 1981-2010 à Istanbul / Ataturk - Infoclimat". www.infoclimat.fr. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
  4. "Bitki Soğuğa ve Sıcağa Dayanıklılık". www.mgm.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
  5. "Esenyurt - Weather History & Climate Data - Meteostat". meteostat.net. Retrieved 2021-06-03.




На других языках


[de] Esenyurt

Esenyurt ist eine Stadtgemeinde (Belediye) im gleichnamigen Ilçe (Landkreis) der Provinz Istanbul in der türkischen Marmararegion und gleichzeitig ein Stadtbezirk der 1984 gebildeten Büyükşehir belediyesi İstanbul (Großstadtgemeinde/Metropolprovinz). Esenyurt liegt auf der europäischen Seite der Großstadt und ist seit der Gebietsreform ab 2013 flächen- und einwohnermäßig identisch mit dem Landkreis.
- [en] Esenyurt

[es] Distrito de Esenyurt

Esenyurt es un distrito de Estambul, Turquía, situado en la parte europea de la ciudad. Cuenta con una población de 373.017 habitantes (2008).



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