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Celis is a town located in the province of Cantabria in northern Spain.

Celis
Municipality
Panoramic view of Celis.
Celis
Coordinates: 43°16′57.95″N 4°26′4.65″W
Country Spain
Province Cantabria
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Official language(s)Spanish

History


After Romulus founded the city of Rome in 753 BC, he expanded his empire through his private army made of 300 fierce, well-trained Etruscans. Led by Romulus' Lieutenant Celer, the cavalry was called the "Celeres". Throughout the centuries, Emperors were choosing the new Celeres Warriors from sons of the wealthy, and the newly made Patricians. When the Roman Empire fell in 476 AD, the Celeres warriors and their families left Rome and went west[citation needed] to the Valley of Rionansa in Cantabria, Spain. The small village, and the surnames of the people who lived there, were named Celis.[1] The sunny valley, which often receives rain, is a few kilometres from the Cantabric Sea.

For generations the Celeres married the locals creating new families with local roots. The ex-soldiers only work on the land and with the cattle, they also help on a small castle which was used by the villagers to defend against attack. The new Cantabric and Etruscan blood have shown loyalty to the "Order of Santiago", and to the "Real Chancellery of Valladolid", and because of that, all Celeres were included in the Spanish Heraldry.




References


  1. Celis y Rubín de Celis. Gure Arbasoak Nuestros Ancestros. (Spanish) Retrieved 9 May 2014.[better source needed]



На других языках


- [en] Celis, Spain

[es] Celis

Celis es una localidad del municipio de Rionansa (Cantabria, España). En el año 2014 contaba con una población de 181 habitantes (INE). La localidad se encuentra a 167 metros de altitud sobre el nivel del mar, y a seis kilómetros de la capital municipal, Puentenansa. Hay en esta localidad una central hidroeléctrica. Celebra la festividad de San Pedro el 29 de junio, y también San Roque. En 1983 esta localidad obtuvo el Premio Nacional de Embellecimiento, siendo la que mejor conserva sus construcciones típicas de las del municipio. De su patrimonio destacan:



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