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Umzinto is a town, located in the South Coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and falls under the uMdoni Local Municipality. It was a sugarcane growing area and the town was set up as the centre for a sugar mill. The first public company in Natal was established at Umzinto on the 6th of July, 1846.

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Umzinto
Umzinto Show map of KwaZulu-Natal Umzinto Show map of South Africa
Coordinates: 30°19′S 30°40′E
Country	South Africa
Province	KwaZulu-Natal
District	Ugu
Area [1]
• Total	42.49 km2 (16.41 sq mi)
Population  (2011)[1]
• Total	16,205
• Density	380/km2 (990/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011) [1]
• Black African	31.8%
• Coloured	18.4%
• Indian/Asian	59.8%
• White	0.4%
• Other	0.7%
First languages (2011) [1]
• English	89.9%
• Zulu	13.3%
• Xhosa	0.9%
• Other	0.7%
Time zone	UTC+2 (SAST)
PO box	4200
Area code	031

Name of town

"Umzinto" is said to be derived from the Zulu "umenzi wezinto", meaning "the kraal [or place] of accomplishment".[2]

Unofficially, Umzinto was at one time the capital of Alexandra County, a district that also includes the areas and suburbs surrounding the towns of Scottburgh, Umkomaas, and Sezela-Pennington. ^{[citation needed]} Umzinto hosted two class-A cricket matches at the Alexandra Memorial Ground, one on 2 March 1974, when Natal B hosted Griqualand West in the Currie Cup Section B, and again on 19 March 1977, when Natal B faced Border in the same contest.^{[citation needed]}

According to an urban legend, the town's name derived from a visit by two men, one of whom was named Um. On encountering a stream, the men decided to cross it but Um did not notice the crocodile lurking beneath the surface.[3] Subsequently, Um was attacked by the crocodile, and bitten in half. "Um's in two!" his friend exclaimed. The legend has been ascribed to Jonathan Swift[4] but Swift died in 1745, decades before the British encountered the region.

Economic progress

Today, Umzinto remains an urban town, with not much progress. This is due to the Group Areas Act of the previous Apartheid era. ^{[citation needed]} It was once the home of three large textile mills, namely Alitex, Bally Spinning Mills and MYM Textiles that used to export abroad. Today only one survives and is not as productive as it used to be. Consequently, this has affected the economy of Umzinto negatively.^{[citation needed]}

Umzinto also houses a Darul-Uloom called Madrassa Da'watul Haq that has produced many graduates who have memorised the entire Quraan.^{[citation needed]}

The municipality has not maintained the roads and currently the roads are in a deplorable condition.^{[according to whom?]} In 1995, low cost housing was developed on the outskirts called Ghandi Nagar.^{[citation needed]}

Some features

Religions: Islam, Hindu, Christian, Shembe
Schools: Umzintovale Primary School, Umzinto Secondary School, Umzinto Islamic School, St Patrick's Primary School, Roseville Secondary School, St Annes Primary School
Halls: Sanathan Hall, Islamic Cultural Centre, Umzinto Town Hall

Radio Station : Life FM KZN

History

The sugar cane fields on the outskirts of Umzinto are owned and run by Crookes Brothers, a JSE listed company. Umzinto was named the last town in Durban in 1963.

Until halfway through the 1980s, Umzinto was the southern terminus of the Umzinto - Donnybrook narrow gauge railway and had transshipment facilities to a Cape gauge branch line to Kelso, along the railway to Johannesburg

Notable residents

• Bavelile Hlongwa (1981–2019), South African politician and chemical engineer.
• Sadanund Ramjee Dhaja (captain) a policeman served with decorum and integrity and received accolades for highest arrests in the prevention of crime (1997).

References

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