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Badín (Hungarian: Erdőbádony) is a village and municipality of the Banská Bystrica District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.[4] It is situated 13 km from the town of Banská Bystrica.

Badín
Village
Saint Catherine church
Badín
Location of Badín in the Banská Bystrica Region
Badín
Badín (Slovakia)
Coordinates: 48°40′6″N 19°6′42″E
CountrySlovakia
RegionBanská Bystrica
DistrictBanská Bystrica
First mentioned1232
Government
  MayorStanislav Moravčík
Area
  Total34.38[1] km2 (13.27[1] sq mi)
Elevation
369[2] m (1,211[2] ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total2,035[3]
Postal code
976 32[2]
Area code+421 48[2]
Car plateBB
Websitewww.obecbadin.sk

Geography


The village lies at an altitude of 374 metres, but the altitude of the municipality ranges from 311 to 1,222 metres because it is partly situated in the Kremnické vrchy mountains. The municipality covers an area of 10.211 km².


Nature


Badín is best known for a primeval forest Badínsky prales, which is strictly protected by the state against any human activity since 1913. It has an area of 30.70 hectares and additional 23.75 hectares are protected as a buffer zone. Dominant tree species are fir (Abies alba), beech (Fagus sylvatica), maple (Acer pseudoplatanus), ash (Fraxinus excelsior), and elm (Ulmus glabra). On average, fir threes achieve an age of 350–400 years and beech trees 210–230 years in Badínsky prales. The biggest living fir tree is 46 m tall with a stem diameter of 148 cm. Several dead trees that have already fallen down are even bigger. The local fauna, still partially unexplored, includes red deer, roe deer, boar, brown bear, lynx, wild cat, fox, and marten.


History


In historical records, the village was first mentioned in 1293.https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/KozMagyOkmanytarak_ArpadkoriOkmanytar_11/?query=badun&pg=276&layout=s From 1580 to 1657 it had to pay tributes to the Ottoman Empire. In 1588, it was besieged by Turks. A lignite mine existed near the village from 1892 to the beginning of the 20th century. In 1944, the local population joined the anti-Nazi Slovak National Uprising and Badín became the headquarters of the 2nd Czechoslovak paratrooper brigade.


Demographics


Badín has a population of 1,714 people (as of 2005).[5] According to the 2001 census, the Slovak made 96% of the population, with a small percentage of Roma (1.7%) and Czechs (0.9%).[5]


Genealogical resources


The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"


See also



References


  1. "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  2. "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  3. "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. "Badín - Okres Banská Bystrica - E-OBCE.sk".
  5. "Towns and Villages Statistics". Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Archived from the original on 2 February 2010. Retrieved 17 October 2012.


Media related to Badín at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках


[de] Badín

Badín (ungarisch Erdőbádony, bis 1902 Badin) ist eine Gemeinde in der Mittelslowakei mit rund 2000 Einwohnern (2017), die zum Okres (Bezirk) Banská Bystrica gehört und im Tal des Flusses Hron am Rand der Kremnitzer Berge liegt.
- [en] Badín

[ru] Бадин (район Банска Бистрица)

Бадин (словацк. Badín) — деревня района Банска-Бистрица Банскобистрицкого края Словакии.



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