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Laishevo (Russian: Лаи́шево; Tatar: Лаеш) is a town and the administrative center of Laishevsky District in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River on the shore of the Kuybyshev Reservoir, 62 kilometers (39 mi) southeast of the republic's capital of Kazan. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 7,735.[2]

Laishevo
Лаишево
Town[1]
Other transcription(s)
  TatarЛаеш
Location of Laishevo
Laishevo
Location of Laishevo
Laishevo
Laishevo (Tatarstan)
Coordinates: 55°24′N 49°34′E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectTatarstan[1]
Administrative districtLaishevsky District[1]
Founded1557
Town status since2004
Elevation
80 m (260 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[2]
  Total7,735
  Estimate 
(2018)[3]
8,604 (+11.2%)
Administrative status
  Capital ofLaishevsky District[1]
Municipal status
  Municipal districtLaishevsky Municipal District[4]
  Urban settlementLaishevo Urban Settlement[4]
  Capital ofLaishevsky Municipal District[4], Laishevo Urban Settlement[4]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK [5])
Postal code(s)[6]
422610, 422611, 422617, 422639
Dialing code(s)+7 85551
OKTMO ID92634101001

History


Known as Laishev (Лаишев)[citation needed] since the times of the Khanate of Kazan, it was granted town status in 1781.[7] In 1920–1927, it served as the administrative center of a kanton.[7] In 1926, it was demoted in status to a selo and given its present name.[citation needed] In 1950, it was granted urban-type settlement status.[7] It served as the administrative center of a district in 1930–1963 and then again since 1965.[7] Town status was granted to it again in 2004.[citation needed]

Approximate Corded Ware culture and Yamnaya culture extent c. 3300–2600 BC.  (population background, to add posterior steppe conquerors)
Approximate Corded Ware culture and Yamnaya culture extent c. 3300–2600 BC. (population background, to add posterior steppe conquerors)

Administrative and municipal status


Within the framework of administrative divisions, Laishevo serves as the administrative center of Laishevsky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[1] As a municipal division, the town of Laishevo, together with the village of Staraya Pristan, is incorporated within Laishevsky Municipal District as Laishevo Urban Settlement.[4]


Economy


As of 1997, economic activity revolved around the starch and fish-processing plants, a garment factory, and a forestry farm.[7]


Demographics


Laishevo population
2010 Census7,735[2]
2002 Census7,730[8]
1989 Census7,067[9]
1979 Census6,706[10]

As of 1989, the population was ethnically mostly Russian (74.9%), Tatar (21.8%), and Chuvash (1.4%).[7]


References



Notes


  1. Order #01-02/9
  2. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  4. Law #28-ZRT
  5. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. Inhabited Localities of the Republic of Tatarstan, p. 167
  8. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  9. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 via Demoscope Weekly.
  10. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.

Sources





На других языках


[de] Laischewo

Laischewo (russisch Лаишево; tatarisch Лаеш .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Layış) ist eine Kleinstadt in der Republik Tatarstan (Russland) mit 7735 Einwohnern (Stand 14. Oktober 2010).[1]
- [en] Laishevo

[es] Laishevo

55.4003, 49.5467

[ru] Лаишево

Лаишево (тат. Лаеш) — город (с 9 сентября 2004 г.) в Республике Татарстан России. Административный центр Лаишевского района, образует городское поселение город Лаишево.



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