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Vințu de Jos, also known as Vinț (German: Unter-Wintz, Winzendorf, Alvinz, Weinsdorf; Hungarian: Alvinc; Latin: Binstum; Turkish: Aşağı Vinçazvar), is a commune located in the centre of Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of eighteen villages: Câmpu Goblii (Unter-Eisenberg; Telekvinc), Ciocașu (Zoggesch; Csókás), Crișeni (Krieschen), Dealu Ferului (Eisenberg; Vashegy), Gura Cuțului (Gurrenkutz), Hațegana (Hetzingen), Inuri (Lilienfeld; Borsómező), Laz (Slawendorf), Mătăcina (Mattatschin), Mereteu (Merethof; Merítő), Pârău lui Mihai (Michelsdorf), Poienița (Pojenitz), Stăuini (Stabing), Valea Goblii (Goblsdorf; Goblipatak), Valea lui Mihai (Michaelsdorf), Valea Vințului (Wintzbach; Valye Vinci), Vințu de Jos and Vurpăr (Burgberg-Walbersdorf; Borberek).

Vințu de Jos
Commune
Reformed church in Vințu de Jos
Location in Alba County
Vințu de Jos
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°59′N 23°30′E
CountryRomania
CountyAlba
Government
  Mayor (20202024) Petru-Ioan Barbu[1] (PNL)
Area
85.27 km2 (32.92 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
4,801
  Density56/km2 (150/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.AB
Websitevintudejos.ro

Geography


Vințu de Jos has a surface of 8,527 hectares and is located on the river Mureș, in the centre of Alba County, approximately 10 km from the city of Sebeș on the Romanian National Road DN7, and 15 km from the county capital, Alba Iulia on the Romanian County Road 107C and the Romanian National Road DN1.[3]

The commune is bordered by the city of Alba Iulia in the north-east, the city of Sebeș in the south-east, the communes of Pianu and Săliștea in the south, and the commune of Blandiana in the west.[3]


Economy


The centre of the commune, Vințu de Jos, has a large train station and houses a shoe factory. The train station is an important connection station that links the CFR-Romanian Railways main lines 200 and 300 via the line 200A. It is also on the route of the original Orient Express.[3]


Demographics


The 2002 census recorded 5,295 people living at the time in the commune, of which 5,108 (96.5%) Romanians, 90 (1.7%) Roma, 76 (1.4%) Hungarians and 8 (0.2%) Germans.[4]


Tourist attractions


Ruins of the Martinuzzi Castle
Ruins of the Martinuzzi Castle
Ruin of the fortified church of Vurpăr
Ruin of the fortified church of Vurpăr

Vințu de Jos' tourist objectives include:[3]


Notable people



References


  1. "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  2. "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  3. "Descoperă comuna noastră!". vintudejos.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  4. (in Romanian) "Vințu de Jos", at the Erdélyi Magyar Adatbank's Recensământ 2002; Retrieved on April 16, 2016.
  5. Bain, Robert Nisbet (1911). "Kemény, Zsigmond, Baron" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). pp. 724–725.



На других языках


[de] Vințu de Jos

Vințu de Jos [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˈvintsu de jos] (deutsch Winz, Unterwintz, Unter-Wintz oder Alwinz, ungarisch Alvinc) ist eine rumänische Gemeinde im Kreis Alba in der Region Siebenbürgen.
- [en] Vințu de Jos



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