Ardud (Hungarian: Erdőd, Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈɛrdøːd]; German: Erdeed) is a town situated in Satu Mare County, Transylvania, Romania. It administers five villages: Ardud-Vii (Erdődhegy), Baba Novac (Lajosmajor), Gerăușa (Oláhgyűrűs), Mădăras (Nagymadarász) and Sărătura (Sóspuszta).
Ardud | |
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Town | |
![]() Ardud fortress | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() Location in Satu Mare County | |
![]() ![]() Ardud Location in Romania | |
Coordinates: 47°38′N 22°53′E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Satu Mare |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2024) | Ovidiu-Marius Duma[1] (PNL) |
Population (2011)[2] | 6,231 |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Vehicle reg. | SM |
Website | orasardud |
It has a complex history, having in different periods been part the Kingdom of Hungary, Ottoman Empire, Habsburg monarchy and the Kingdom of Romania.
In 1920 the town became part of Romania, under the Treaty of Trianon that concluded World War I. As a result of the Second Vienna Award it became a part of Hungary between 1940 and 1945. Since then it has been part of Romania.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
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1869 | 4,357 | — |
1880 | 4,071 | −6.6% |
1890 | 4,926 | +21.0% |
1900 | 5,742 | +16.6% |
1910 | 6,302 | +9.8% |
1930 | 7,313 | +16.0% |
1941 | 8,047 | +10.0% |
1992 | 6,572 | −18.3% |
2002 | 6,486 | −1.3% |
2011 | 5,889 | −9.2% |
Source: Census data[3] |
The 2011 census recorded a total population of 5,889. Of these, 59.2% were Romanians, 18.6% Hungarians, 16.1% Roma and 4.8% Germans.[4] In 2002, 41.7% were Romanian Orthodox, 32.7% Roman Catholic, 13.9% Greek-Catholic, 5.1% Pentecostal, 4.2% Reformed and 2.3% Baptist.[5]
Ardud is twinned with:
Satu Mare County, Romania | ||
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