Wszechświęte[fʂɛxɕˈfjɛntɛ] (German: Allerheiligen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Oleśnica, within Oleśnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.[1] Prior to 1945 it was in Germany.
The village lies approximately 8kilometers (5 mi) east from Oleśnica.
For other places with the same name, see Wszechświęte.
Postcard from Wszechświęte of 1930 The Church in the village Wszechświęte
Area
Village Wszechświęte occupies an area of 398.55 hectares (984.8 acres), of which 358.48 hectares (885.8 acres) is agricultural land.
The overall area consists of:
arable land – 311.91 hectares (770.7 acres)
meadows – 31.75 hectares (78.5 acres)
pastures – 12.81 hectares (31.7 acres)
orchards – 2.01 hectares (5.0 acres)
built-up areas – 10.49 hectares (25.9 acres)
forests – 7.77 hectares (19.2 acres)
water – 3.54 hectares (8.7 acres)
road – 16.59 hectares (41.0 acres)
waste land – 1.60 hectares (4.0 acres)
Names
Village has changed names three times over the years:
1317 – Omnium Sanctorum (Latin for All Saints)
1376 – Alle Heilig (German: All Saints)
1785 – Allerheiligen
History
1317 – first mention. Berold, the parish priest in the village Wszechświęte was mentioned in a document concerning a dispute about tithes
1376 – village mentioned, as established under German law
1380 – in the village was a manor owned by Pecko Krompusch
1597 – the evangelical minister Bartolomeus Glassius was mentioned
1705 – old church was completely rebuilt (realized by evangelical community)
1785 – in the village school and folwark began to operate. The village had 143 inhabitants, 3 farmstead farms, 13 farmsteads, 3 cottages
1819 – Von Hautcharmoi sold his fortune to von Schickfus family
1845 – the owner of the village was a deputy of the court in Oleśnica – Gustaw Moritz von Schickfus. There were parish, a palace, a windmill, a horse-powered mill in the village. All 27 farms were inhabited by 281 people (3 Catholics, 7 Judaists) of which 15 craftsmen and tradesmen. In the village there was an evangelical school.
1874 – in the village were 24 farms, inhabited by 149 people (9 Catholics).
1860 – building of the palace, and establishment of the park
1876 – estate was owned by Hermann von Wiessel. The estate covered 236 hectares (580 acres) of land
1891 – the next owner of the estate was Dr. Phil Kurt Seidler
1908 – village had 30 houses, 189 inhabitants (23 Catholics)
1909 – the property was in the hands of the lawyer and deputy district, Wilhelm Krüger. The property area covered 300 hectares (740 acres) of land, including a park and garden of 6 hectares (15 acres), 4 hectares (9.9 acres) of farmland. The owner also had a distillery and sugar factory. This state lasted until 1945
after 1945 – the property was parceled out between the individual users
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