Skrzydłowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship - Poland

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Skrzydłowo [skʂɨˈdwɔvɔ] (Kashubian: Skrzidłowò; German: Schridlau) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Karczma, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1] It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Nowa Karczma, 18 km (11 mi) east of Kościerzyna, and 37 km (23 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kashubia in the historic region of Pomerania.

Skrzydłowo
Village
Wayside cross in Skrzydłowo
Skrzydłowo Show map of Poland Skrzydłowo Show map of Pomeranian Voivodeship
Coordinates: 54°7′36″N 18°15′14″E
Country	Poland
Voivodeship	Pomeranian
County	Kościerzyna
Gmina	Nowa Karczma
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registration	GKS
Voivodeship roads

History

The settlement dates back to prehistoric times and there is a cemetery from the Iron Age in the village, now an archaeological site.[2]

Skrzydłowo was the site of an early medieval stronghold, which is also an archaeological site.[2] It became part of the emerging Polish state under Poland's first historic ruler Mieszko I in the 10th century.

Within the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, Skrzydłowo was a private church village of the Diocese of Włocławek, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship.[3]

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1939, Poles from Skrzydłowo were among the victims of massacres of Poles carried out by the Germans in the forest between Skarszewy and Więckowy as part of the Intelligenzaktion.[4] In 1939, the Germans also carried out deportations to forced labour and expulsions of Poles from the village. Among the expellees were wives and children of men deported to forced labour.[5]

References

"Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
"Wieś Skrzydłowo (pomorskie) w liczbach". Polska w liczbach (in Polish). Retrieved 9 September 2021.
Biskup, Marian; Tomczak, Andrzej (1955). Mapy województwa pomorskiego w drugiej połowie XVI w. (in Polish). Toruń. p. 121.
Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 153.
Wardzyńska, Maria (2017). Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945 (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 52. ISBN 978-83-8098-174-4.

v t e Gmina Nowa Karczma
Seat	Nowa Karczma
Other villages	Będomin Grabówko Grabowo Kościerskie Grabowska Huta Guzy Horniki Horniki Dolne Horniki Górne Jasionowa Huta Jasiowa Huta Kamionki Liniewko Kościerskie Lubań Lubieszynek Nowe Horniki Nowy Barkoczyn Olszowy Kiesz Rekownica Skrzydłówko Skrzydłowo Śledziowa Huta Stary Barkoczyn Szatarpy Szpon Sztofrowa Huta Szumleś Królewski Szumleś Szlachecki Wielki Kamień Zielona Wieś Zimne Zdroje

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