Oleśniczka [ɔlɛɕˈnit͡ʂka] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Długołęka, within Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.[1]

Oleśniczka
Village
Oleśniczka Show map of Poland Oleśniczka Show map of Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Coordinates: 51°08′36″N 17°16′54″E
Country	Poland
Voivodeship	Lower Silesian
County	Wrocław County
Gmina	Długołęka
First mentioned	1204
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registration	DWR
Primary airport	Copernicus Airport Wrocław

It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Długołęka, and 18 kilometres (11 mi) east of the regional capital Wrocław.

The village has a population of 270.

History

The village was first mentioned in a document of Duke Henry the Bearded in 1204, when it was part of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland. It was mentioned under its Latinized Old Polish name Holesnicha Coseborii (Oleśnica Chociebora), which means Oleśnica of Chociebor. The name Oleśnica comes from the Polish word olcha (alder), while Chociebor is an Old Polish male name, and hints at the owner of the village in the early 13th century. The name Oleśniczka is a diminutive of the original name, in order to differentiate it from the town of Oleśnica, also located in the region.

Later on, the village was also part of Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia and Germany, before it became again part of Poland following Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945.

References

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