Błaszki ([ˈbwaʂkʲi]; German: Schwarzau) is a town in Sieradz County, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland, with 1,992 inhabitants as of December 2021.[3]
Błaszki | |
|---|---|
The Independence Square | |
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Flag Coat of arms | |
Błaszki Błaszki | |
| Coordinates: 51°39′N 18°26′E | |
| Country | |
| Voivodeship | Łódź |
| County | Sieradz |
| Gmina | Błaszki |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Piotr Świderski |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.62 km2 (0.63 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 1,992 |
| • Density | 1,230/km2 (3,200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 98-235 |
| Area code | +48 43 |
| Car plates | ESI |
| National roads | |
| Voivodeship roads | |
| Website | http://www.blaszki.pl/ |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2022) |
Błaszki was founded in the 14th century.[5]
The first historical mention of Jewish residents dates back to 1717.[5] In the 1860s, Jewish residents accounted for 60% of the total population.[5] Until the 1920s an estimated 400 Jewish families and 215 Christian families resided in Blaszki.[6] The Jewish community was frequently targeted by anti-Semitic attacks.[6] Additionally, they were the victims of organized ant-Jewish boycotts which arranged to open a Christian shop next door or directly across from every Jewish shop.[6] The Holocaust brought an end to this community.[5] In september 1939, immediately after the German invasion of Poland, the Nazis arrested ten of the most important members of the community and executed them[5] On December 20th 1939,[5] the Błaszki Jews were transported to Łosice, Sarnaki and Sokołowo.[6]
In 1932 a local Zionist activist and writer Herman Solnik [pl], published Fun alṭn ḳloysṭer (From The Old Monastery, in Yiddish), a book of tales and legends about Błaszki and the then Kalisz County.[7]
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