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Santa Margarita, officially the Municipality of Santa Margarita (Waray: Bungto han Santa Margarita; Tagalog: Bayan ng Santa Margarita), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Samar, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 26,816 people.[3]

Santa Margarita
Magsohong
Municipality
Municipality of Santa Margarita
Map of Samar with Santa Margarita highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Santa Margarita
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 12°02′16″N 124°39′28″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionEastern Visayas
ProvinceSamar
District 1st district
Barangays36 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorFelix Roma Panganoron
  Vice MayorErdie Llepun de los Santos
  RepresentativeStephen James T. Tan
  Councilors
List
  Electorate18,605 voters (2019)
Area
  Total129.12 km2 (49.85 sq mi)
Elevation
29 m (95 ft)
Highest elevation
247 m (810 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total26,816
  Density210/km2 (540/sq mi)
  Households
5,611
Economy
  Income class4th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence25.49% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱150,725,184.82 (2020)
  Assets₱283,752,413.89 (2020)
  Expenditure₱128,997,785.69 (2020)
  Liabilities₱148,271,544.68 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricitySamar 1 Electric Cooperative (SAMELCO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6718
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)55
Native languagesWaray
Tagalog

Formerly known as Magsohong, it is bounded to the north by the city of Calbayog and to the south by Gandara.


History


The town used to be a barrio in Calbayog named Magsohong, but on June 29, 1878, the principalía of Magsohong, petitioned the Gobierno Superior to establish Magsohong as an independent pueblo. They argued that Magsohong was four hours away from Calbayog, it already had a casa real or a Juzgado de Paz of nipa,[5] a church with a techada (roof) of nipa; a convent; an escuela also made of wood and nipa; and had more than 300 tributos. The petition was endorsed by the cura parroco, the Gobernadorcillo as well as the principalía of Calbayog. Fourteen years later, Royal Decree No. 25 dated September 25, 1892 approved the establishment of the pueblo of Magsohong renamed Santa Margarita. The new pueblo had three visitas: Balud, San Bernardo, and Londara.[6] However, it remained under the parish of Calbayog.


Geography



Barangays


Santa Margarita is politically subdivided into 36 barangays.


Climate


Climate data for Santa Margarita, Samar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(85)
Average low °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 72
(2.8)
52
(2.0)
65
(2.6)
62
(2.4)
87
(3.4)
129
(5.1)
153
(6.0)
124
(4.9)
147
(5.8)
157
(6.2)
139
(5.5)
117
(4.6)
1,304
(51.3)
Average rainy days 17.4 13.4 16.8 18.0 22.0 25.3 26.2 24.2 24.9 26.0 23.3 20.8 258.3
Source: Meteoblue [7]

Demographics


Population census of Santa Margarita
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 4,106    
1918 8,028+4.57%
1939 9,331+0.72%
1948 10,940+1.78%
1960 13,404+1.71%
1970 15,814+1.67%
1975 16,194+0.48%
1980 16,922+0.88%
1990 16,878−0.03%
1995 19,146+2.39%
2000 21,740+2.76%
2007 23,488+1.07%
2010 24,850+2.07%
2015 26,348+1.12%
2020 26,816+0.35%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [8][9][10][11]

Economy



Tourism



Culture



Alimango Festival


July 25 (Alimango Festival) - this dance festival revolves around the courtship between the female alimango (the mud crab Scylla serrata found in fishponds) Atabayi and the male Amamakhao. It also depicts the capture of the alimango with the use of the bobo and giant bentol (kinds of traps).[20] Dancers, dressed as alimango, flex their hands as if to bite. Snare drums and talutang highlight the fast rhythm of the dance.


References


  1. Municipality of Santa Margarita | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. relics of the old Juzgado
  6. http://lgugandarasamar.gov.ph/
  7. "Santa Margarita: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  8. Census of Population (2015). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  9. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  10. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  11. "Province of Samar (Western Samar)". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  12. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  18. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  19. 12.04162°N 124.658186°E / 12.04162; 124.658186
  20. "Alimango Festival: Watch the Dancing Mud Crabs of Samar". choosephilippines.com. 22 June 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2017.



На других языках


[de] Santa Margarita (Samar)

Santa Margarita ist eine philippinische Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Samar. Sie hat 26.348 Einwohner (Zensus 1. August 2015).
- [en] Santa Margarita, Samar



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