Kiamba, officially the Municipality of Kiamba (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Kiamba; Tagalog: Bayan ng Kiamba; Maguindanaon: Inged nu Kiamba, Jawi: ايڠايد نو كيامب), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Sarangani, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 65,774 people. [3]
Kiamba | |
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Municipality | |
Municipality of Kiamba | |
![]() Tuka Beach | |
![]() Map of Sarangani with Kiamba highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap ![]() | |
![]() ![]() Kiamba Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 5°59′N 124°37′E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Soccsksargen |
Province | Sarangani |
District | Lone district |
Founded | August 18, 1947 |
Barangays | 19 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | George F. Falgui |
• Vice Mayor | Marie Jess M. Ancheta |
• Representative | Steve Solon |
• Municipal Council | Members
|
• Electorate | 39,991 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total | 328.68 km2 (126.90 sq mi) |
Elevation | 73 m (240 ft) |
Highest elevation | 661 m (2,169 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 65,774 |
• Density | 200/km2 (520/sq mi) |
• Households | 15,420 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 1st municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 33.40% (2018)[4] |
• Revenue | ₱239,289,990.18 (2020) |
• Assets | ₱425,814,885.87 (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱201,688,151.44 (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱144,532,797.88 (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | South Cotabato 2 Electric Cooperative (SOCOTECO 2) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 9514 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)83 |
Native languages | Cebuano Tboli Maguindanao Blaan Tagalog |
Website | kiamba |
It is bordered on the west by Maitum, on the east by Maasim, on the north by South Cotabato, and on the south by the Celebes Sea.
Notable residents include Manny Pacquiao. It is the hometown of his wife Jinkee Pacquiao.[5][6][7]
The area of what is now known as MAKIMA was first inhabited by T'boli tribes people who mostly occupied the highlands. The lowlands and plains were mostly occupied by Maguindanaons who migrated from the Maguindanao area and the Sangil people who mostly are from Balut and Sangili islands, occupied the areas near the sea. The Ilocanos who are originally from Luzon only came to the area around 1920's onwards as they heed the governments homesteading and resettlement plan.
The municipality was formed on August 18, 1947, when Executive Order No. 82 was signed by the government by merging the municipal districts of Kraan and Kling.
Maitum on the west became an independent municipality in 1959. In 1971, Maasim, on the east, also became an independent municipality.[8]
Kiamba is politically subdivided into 19 barangays.
Climate data for Kiamba, Sarangani | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 30 (86) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
Average low °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 193 (7.6) |
177 (7.0) |
222 (8.7) |
222 (8.7) |
278 (10.9) |
292 (11.5) |
245 (9.6) |
222 (8.7) |
174 (6.9) |
193 (7.6) |
245 (9.6) |
233 (9.2) |
2,696 (106) |
Average rainy days | 24.6 | 22.1 | 25.7 | 26.3 | 28.4 | 27.2 | 25.9 | 25.2 | 22.3 | 25.9 | 27.3 | 26.9 | 307.8 |
Source: Meteoblue[9] |
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1918 | 12,734 | — |
1939 | 14,687 | +0.68% |
1948 | 15,824 | +0.83% |
1960 | 32,358 | +6.14% |
1970 | 21,424 | −4.03% |
1975 | 21,986 | +0.52% |
1980 | 28,467 | +5.30% |
1990 | 35,418 | +2.21% |
1995 | 39,717 | +2.17% |
2000 | 44,724 | +2.58% |
2007 | 53,040 | +2.38% |
2010 | 54,871 | +1.24% |
2015 | 61,058 | +2.06% |
2020 | 65,774 | +1.47% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [10] [11] [12][13] |
The majority of the population speak Cebuano although early settlers were of Ilocano origin. There are a lot of Moro people (Sangil and Maguindanaon) who settles in the area long before the Christians from Luzon came. One of the indigenous peoples living in mountainous areas of Kiamba is known as T'boli.
The economy of Kiamba is largely based on agriculture with vast ricefields surrounding the municipality. Aqua-culture is the second biggest income earner, notably the culture of milkfish and shrimps (locally called "sugpo" or "lukon") for export. Also, coastal communities depend on deep-sea fishing as a primary livelihood.
The Timpuyog festival celebrates the town's foundation anniversary. Timpuyog is an Ilocano word for unity, and the festival includes tribal shows and carnaval. Kiamba celebrate their Timpuyog Festival and Foundation Anniversary every February 14.
Visitors attractions include:
Places adjacent to Kiamba, Sarangani | ||||||||||||||||
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