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San Lorenzo (Spanish pronunciation: [san loˈɾenso]) is a city in the Central Department in Paraguay. It is a suburb of Asunción, and the third most populous city in Paraguay, with a population of 252,561. The National University of Asunción campus is located in San Lorenzo, that's why it is sometimes known as "Ciudad Universitaria" (University City). The city is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Lorenzo.

San Lorenzo
City
San Lorenzo Cathedral
San Lorenzo
Location of San Lorenzo in Paraguay
Coordinates: 25°20′24″S 57°31′12″W
CountryParaguay
DepartmentCentral
FoundationAugust 10, 1775
Founded byAgustín Fernando de Pinedo
Government
  MayorAlcibiades Quiñonez (ANR)
Area
  Land56 km2 (22 sq mi)
Elevation
126 m (413 ft)
Population
 (2016)
  Total252,561
  Density4,623.55/km2 (11,974.9/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Sanlorenzan
Time zoneUTC-4
  Summer (DST)UTC-3
Area code(s)021
ClimateHumid subtropical climate
Websitewww.sanlorenzomuni.gov.py

History


San Lorenzo was originally a Jesuit ranch dedicated to the exploitations of plantations known as Ñu Guazú, which was erected in the 17th century. In 1767 the Jesuits were expelled from the country, and a town was established on August 10, 1775, by Captain Agustín Fernando de Pinedo.[1]


Location


San Lorenzo is located in the Central Department of Paraguay, about 9km from the capital of the country. It is a part of Gran Asunción. It borders the cities of Luque to the north, Ñemby to the south, Fernando de la Mora to the west, and Capiatá to the east.


Climate


According to the Köppen climate classification, San Lorenzo has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) with hot summers, warm autumns and springs, and relatively mild winters. The average annual temperature is 30 °C. The coldest month is July and the hottest is January. Rainfall occurs greatly throughout the year; only June and July are semi-dry while the other months are rainy.


Economy


San Lorenzo is the most important city for finances, economics, and education of the Central Department.[1] The main economic activities in San Lorenzo are trade and manufacturing. In the main roads of the city, electronics stores, home-appliance stores, Supermarkets, pawn shops, and real estate stores can be observed. The supplies market is also one of the largest in the nation, with good architecture and the greatest movement in the country. the main Banks, financial companies, and cooperatives are located in and around the main roads as well.[1]


Sports


The most popular sport in the city is football, just like the rest of Paraguay. The main team in the city is Club Sportivo San Lorenzo, who currently play in the Primera División.


Notable residents



References


  1. "Historia – Gobierno Departamento Central". Gobierno Departamento Central. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 5, 2020.



На других языках


- [en] San Lorenzo, Paraguay

[ru] Сан-Лоренсо (Парагвай)

Сан-Лоренсо, полное (но редко употребляющееся) название — Сан-Лоренсо-дель-Кампо-Гранде (исп. San Lorenzo del Campo Grande) — третий по величине город Парагвая, расположенный в Центральном департаменте страны, в 9 километрах от столицы, Асунсьона. По состоянию на 2010 год население Сан-Лоренсо составляет около 295 696 человек (оценка)[1].



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