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Peria or Pēria is a locality in Northland, New Zealand. It lies south of Taipa and east of Kaitaia. The area was once known as Oruru Valley.[1]

Peria
The Bush Fairy Dairy at Peria
Coordinates: 35°5′54″S 173°29′17″E
CountryNew Zealand
RegionNorthland Region
DistrictFar North District
WardTe Hiku
Government
  Territorial AuthorityFar North District Council
  Regional councilNorthland Regional Council

Wiremu Hoani Taua, who later became the first Maori person to be appointed as the head teacher of a native school, served on the Peria Native School Committee until 1900.[2]


Demographics


The Peria statistical area covers 199.69 km2 (77.10 sq mi)[3] and had an estimated population of 1,240 as of June 2021,[4] with a population density of 6.2 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,011    
2013951−0.87%
20181,107+3.08%
Source: [5]

Peria had a population of 1,107 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 156 people (16.4%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 96 people (9.5%) since the 2006 census. There were 423 households, comprising 585 males and 522 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.12 males per female. The median age was 46.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 228 people (20.6%) aged under 15 years, 159 (14.4%) aged 15 to 29, 540 (48.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 177 (16.0%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 74.3% European/Pākehā, 40.1% Māori, 3.0% Pacific peoples, 2.7% Asian, and 2.7% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 14.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Of those people who chose to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 52.3% had no religion, 30.4% were Christian, 4.3% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.5% were Muslim, 1.4% were Buddhist and 2.4% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 108 (12.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 183 (20.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $19,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 45 people (5.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 324 (36.9%) people were employed full-time, 126 (14.3%) were part-time, and 60 (6.8%) were unemployed.[5]


Education


Peria School is a coeducational full primary (years 1-8) school[6] with a roll of 64 students as of July 2022.[7] The school was established in 1873, It was a native school until 1914.[8]

The local marae, Te Kauhanga, and its meeting house, Te Poho o Ngāti Kahu, are a tribal meeting place for the Ngāti Kahu hapū of Te Paatu ki Pēria.[9][10]


Notes


  1. "Peria Valley". Archived from the original on 4 July 2007. Retrieved 23 January 2008.
  2. "Taua, Wiremu Hoani". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography.
  3. "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  4. "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
  5. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Peria (101300). 2018 Census place summary: Peria
  6. Education Counts: Peria School
  7. "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  8. "School records [Peria Public School]". Te Ahu Heritage Museum. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  9. "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  10. "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.





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