Ossenisse is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Hulst, and lies about 24 km west of Bergen op Zoom.
Ossenisse | |
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Village | |
View of Ossenisse with a faint rainbow | |
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Coat of arms | |
| Coordinates: 51°23′18″N 3°58′40″E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | Zeeland |
| Municipality | Hulst |
| Area | |
| • Total | 11.69 km2 (4.51 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 0.7 m (2.3 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
| • Total | 310 |
| • Density | 27/km2 (69/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 4589[1] |
| Dialing code | 0114 |
The village was first mentioned in 1164 as Osnesse, and is a combination of headland and oxes (cattle).[3] Ossenisse is road village which developed on salt marsh. In 1183, it was a possession of the monastery of Coesvoorde. In 1196, the ownership was transferred to the Cistercian monastery Ten Duinen. In 1225, the village was lost in a flood. In 1610, a dike was built around the area.[4]
The Catholic St Willibrordus Church is a three-aisled cruciform church which was built between 1914 and 1915.[4] In 2004, the church was converted into residential homes.[5]
Ossenisse was home to 782 people in 1840.[5] The village was a separate municipality until 1936, when it was merged with Vogelwaarde.[6] The dike broke during the North Sea flood of 1953 and the village was flooded.[7] In 2003, it became part of the municipality of Hulst.[5] There used to be a ferry between Kruiningen and Perkpolder. In 2003, the Westerscheldetunnel was opened and the ferry ceased.[8] The village has become isolated due to the termination of the ferry.[5]
Populated places in the municipality of Hulst | |
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| Towns |
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| Villages |
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| Hamlets |
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List of cities, towns and villages in Zeeland | |