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Koudum is a village in the northern Netherlands. It is located in Súdwest-Fryslân, Friesland.[3] Nearby villages include Molkwerum to the west, Workum to the north and Hemelum to the south. The population of Koudum was 2,700 in 2019.[4][5] The nearest train station is the Koudum-Molkwerum railway station.[6]

Koudum
Village
Martini church
Location in the former Nijefurd municipality
Koudum
Location in the Netherlands
Koudum
Koudum (Netherlands)
Coordinates:
Country Netherlands
Province Friesland
Municipality Súdwest-Fryslân
Area
  Total16.75 km2 (6.47 sq mi)
Elevation6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total2,660
  Density160/km2 (410/sq mi)
Postal code
8723[1]
Dialing code0514
Websitehttps://koudum.nl

There is a restored windmill in the village, De Vlijt.


History


The village was first mentioned in 855 as Coluuidum, and means "charcoal woods".[7] Koudum developed on the higher clay ground in the Gaasterland region. It used to be a linear settlement with a little centre around the church.[8] Koudum was the capital of the former municipality of Hemelumer Oldeferd [nl] until 1984.[9]

Between 1614 and 1617, a church was built with a 60 metres (200 ft) high tower, however both the church and tower were replaced by a new church in 1857 with a more modest tower.[8][9]

Koudum was home to 925 people in 1840.[10] Before 2011, Koudum was the seat of the former municipality of Nijefurd. Before 1984, it was part of Hemelumer Oldeferd municipality.[10]


Population



De Vlijt


De Vlijt is a restored windmill in the village. The mill was originally built in the 18th century as a polder mill in Oppenhuizen or Sneek. In 1986, the mill was moved to its current location and rebuilt into a corn rack mill.[5]




References


  1. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 6 April 2022. two entries
  2. "Postcodetool for 8723AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  3. "Omgeving Kuilart". De Kuilart [EN]. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  4. Statistiek, Centraal Bureau voor de. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2019". Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (in Dutch). Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  5. "Koudum". De Kuilart [EN]. Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  6. "Koudum-Molkwerum - OV in Nederland Wiki". wiki.ovinnederland.nl. Retrieved 2020-02-13.
  7. "Koudum - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  8. Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Koudum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  9. "Koudum". Friesland wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  10. "Koudum". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 6 April 2022.


Media related to Koudum at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках


- [en] Koudum

[ru] Каудюм

Каудюм (з.-фриз. Koudum) — деревня в общине Юго-Западная Фрисландия провинции Фрисландия на севере Нидерландов. Население Каудюма составляет 2687 жителей на 1 июля 2011 года.



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