Tampin is a town in Tampin District, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia, which borders Pulau Sebang town in Alor Gajah District, Malacca.

Tampin
Town
Other transcription(s)
• Jawi	تمڤين
• Chinese	淡边
• Tamil	தம்பின்
Seal
Tampin Location of Tampin in Peninsular Malaysia
Coordinates: 2°29′23″N 102°14′15″E
Country	Malaysia
State	Negeri Sembilan
Luak/District	Tampin District
Established	1840
Government
• Tunku Besar Tampin	Tunku Syed Razman al-Qadri
• President	Roduan Bin Ujang[1]
• Member of Parliament	Hasan Bahrom (PH)
Area [2]
• Total	69.24 km2 (50 sq mi)
Elevation	79 m (259 ft)
Population  (2010)[3]
• Total	57,506
• Density	830/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+8 (MST)
Postcode	73xxx
Website	Tampin District Council

History and etymology

Tampin gets its name from the container or pouch weaved from the pandanus fronds. The container was used to store condiments such as the kelamai or dodol and the shrimp paste belacan. The district of Tampin is also called Luak Tampin as the word luak is the local term for a district.

Tampin was originally part of Luak of Rembau. After the Naning War in 1832, Raja Ali declared himself the ruler of Seri Menanti and his son-in-law, Syed Shaaban, as the ruler of Rembau. This enraged other rulers of Negeri Sembilan as they had no right to the posts. In 1834 a civil war ensued, which resulted in Raja Ali and Syed Shaaban retreating to Tampin and the area from Mount Tampin to Putus Hill being removed from Rembau.[4] This area consisting of the provinces Repah, Keru, Tebong and Tampin Tengah formed the district known as Tampin. Syed Shaaban became the first ruler of Tampin and proclaimed himself the title Tunku Besar Tampin. The district is one of the original federation of nine states collectively known as Negeri Sembilan, which literally mean "Nine States" in Malay.

On 11 March 1889, the Governor of the Straits Settlements, Sir Cecil Smith, held a meeting with the rulers of Jelebu, Sungai Ujong, Rembau, Seri Menanti and Tampin. The purpose of this meeting was to combine the districts to better manage them under British rule. Tampin, Rembau and Seri Menanti agreed to the proposal and were united as the Seri Menanti Confederation. The newly formed confederation accepted Martin Lister as its first British Resident.[5]

After the independence of Malaya in 1957, Negeri Sembilan and its districts started forming local administrative councils. Formerly known as the Tampin Town Board, the Tampin District Council was established on 1st of July 1980, as a result of a restructure of the state via the Local Government Act of 1976.

Politics

Tampin is a parliamentary constituency in the Dewan Rakyat of the Malaysian Parliament. The current Member of Parliament is Hasan Bahrom of federal ruling coalition, Pakatan Harapan.[6]

In turn, Tampin provides 3 seats to the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly:

• Repah, containing downtown Tampin, currently held by DAP;[7]
• Gemencheh, held by BN; and[8]
• Gemas, also held by BN.

Transport

Tampin is well served by the Malaysian transport system. By car it is accessible by either North–South Expressway using the Simpang Ampat exit in neighbouring Malacca, or using route which connects Tampin to Seremban and Johor Bahru. This town is also connects to Alor Gajah and Malacca using Route . Tampin is also the southern end of Route which begins in Karak in the east coast state of Pahang. Motorists from Malacca are thus able to access the East Coast Expressway to get to Kuantan or Kuala Terengganu while bypassing Kuala Lumpur.

In terms of public transport, Tampin is served by the West Malaysian railways system. In fact, Gemas which is part of Tampin district, is the meeting point of West Malaysia's eastern and western railway lines. The Pulau Sebang/Tampin railway station is in Pulau Sebang, which is on the Malaccan side, about 1 kilometer from the town centre. Furthermore, since Malacca Town does not have a railway station, people living in Malacca normally have to travel to the station in order to get on a train. There was a track from Pulau Sebang to Malacca City before World War II but it was dismantled by the Japanese during the war for the construction of the infamous Burmese Death Railway.

See also

• Pulau Sebang

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tampin District.

• Tampin District Council